Tobira Chapter 1: Grammar

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
full-widthCall Kai
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
GameKnowt Play
Card Sorting

1/17

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

18 Terms

1
New cards

noun でできる

ex. 日本には 木でできた家 が多い

to be made out of; to be made of

(

2
New cards

noun からできる

to be made from (materials from which something is made is not immediately obvious)

ex. チーズや ヨーグルトは ぎゅうにゅうからできます。

3
New cards

adjective-stem + さ

forms a noun from an adjective (-ness; -ty)

ex. ふじ山の 高さは 3,776メートルです。

4
New cards

(noun の・verb plain) ように

like; as; as if

1. X resembles Y

2. when X is as Y shows, says, explains, etc

3.. when X does something as shown/said/explained/etc in/by Y

ex. このしゃしんを見れば分かるように、ロンドンには、色々な 名所(めいしょ)がある。

5
New cards

~は N ~で(有名だ・知られている)

~は S ことで(有名だ・知られている)

X is famous for Y; X is known because Y

6
New cards

verb-ます; い-adjective-stem + く

and (in written language)

7
New cards

verb-non-past こと(が・も)ある

there are times when; sometimes

8
New cards

(noun1/question-word ~か・~かどうか)は noun2 によって違う

to differ depending on sth.

9
New cards

(noun1/question-word ~か・~かどうか)は noun2 による

to depend on sth.

10
New cards

verb-ます始める

to begin to [verb]; to begin [verb]-ing

11
New cards

noun1 + particle + の+ noun2

can mean 'to', 'for', 'in', 'with' or 'from someone/something', depending on the particle used

12
New cards

~はsentence と言われている

~ is said to be ~; it is said that ~

13
New cards

~と言えば

speaking of ~

14
New cards

~とか(~とか)

things/places/etc. like ~; and; or

15
New cards

~というのは(noun のこと・noun ということ・sentence ということ・sentence という意味)だ

X means ~; the meaning of X is ~; what X means is ~

16
New cards

~だけ(でなく(て)・じゃなく(て))、~も

not only ~, but also ~

17
New cards

noun って

speaking of ~; as for ~

18
New cards

~ って(いう・聞く・書く・etc.)

(tell, hear, say, etc.) that ~