GC 32.4 World War II and Genocide

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21 Terms

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Nuremberg Laws

Deprived Jews of citizenship.

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Appeasement

This policy was ineffective because it emboldened Hitler, strengthening his power and prestige in Germany.

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Blitzkrieg

This strategy used fast-moving airplanes and tanks followed by infantry forces to take enemies by surprise.

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Axis Powers

Germany, Italy, and Japan.

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Poland

When Germany invaded this country, Britain and France declared war.

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Battle of Britain

Although the Luftwaffe bombed Great Britain during this battle, it showed Hitler could be stopped.

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Kamikaze

They valued national honor more than individual life as seen in their willingness to die for Japan.

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Truman

He made the choice to drop the atomic bomb in World War II.

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USSR

The dropping of the atomic bomb set in motion a nuclear arms race between post-war superpowers which were the United States and this other country:

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Stalin

Hitler betrayed this leader when he broke the non-aggression pact with Russia.

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Kristallnacht

This event took place when the Nazis attacked Jewish homes, businesses, and synagogues.

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Death Camps

Auschwitz, Dachau, and Treblinka are all examples of:

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Genocide

The term used to describe the systematic killing of an entire people.

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Final Solution

This was a genocide of people the Nazis viewed to be inferior.

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Hutu

Deep resentment among the Tutsi, the creation of the RPF, and genocidal acts occurred as a consequence of elevating this majority group in Rwanda over the minority.

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Rwanda

This resulted in the death of 1 million individuals in 100 days in 1994.

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Armenians

They were targeted because they were a Christian minority in a Muslim nation, wanted political reforms, and because of Turkish nationalism.

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Muslims/Croats

In Bosnia, the Serbs targeted this group as part of their ethnic cleansing.

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Iraq

In this country, Saddam Hussein tested chemical weapons on the Kurds.

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Afghanistan

The Taliban wanted to purify this county by forcing everyone to have the same religious views.

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Cambodia

In this country, Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge targeted their genocide on educated individuals.