Poetry Terms

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30 Terms

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Alliteration

The fair breeze blew, the white foam flew The furrow followed free.

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Allusion

Went down a rabbit hole (symbolic)

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Apostrophe

O Captain! My Captain! Our fearful trip is done

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Assonance

Molten-golden notes

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Connotation

Implied or suggested meaning: Springtime people usually think about youth, rebirth, and romance

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Consonance

And all the air solemn stillness holds

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Couplet

Tis education forms the common mind.

Just as the twig is bent the tree’s inclined.

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Denotation

Literal meaning of a word: Springtime is the season between the vernal equinox and the summer solstice

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End Rhyme

Bid me to weep, and i will weep

Wile I have eyes to see

And having none, yet I will keep

A heart to weep for thee

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End Stopped

Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?

Thou art more lovely and more temperate.

Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May.

And summer’s lease hath all too short a date.

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Enjambment

Let me not to the marriage of true minds

Admit impediments. Love is not love

That alters when it alteration finds

Or bends with the remover to remove

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Free Verse

I celebrate myself, and sing myself,

And what I assume, For every

Atom belonging to me belongs to you.

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Imagery

visual, auditory, olfactory, gustatory, and tactile

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Internal Rhyme

I bring fresh showers for the thirsting flowers

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Juxtaposition

Curse Bless me/ fierce tears/ gentle rage

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Lyric

A type of emotional poetry that expresses personal feelings and thoughts, often in a musical style.

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Metaphor

The snow was a blanket on the ground

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Metonymy

The crown= The king

The White House= The president

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Narrative Poem

Poem that tells a story

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Onomatopoeia

cracked, growled, roared, howled

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Personification

A narrow wind complains all day

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Refrain

A repeated line or group of lines in a poem, often at the end of a stanza.

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Rhyme Scheme

I Never saw a moor.

I never saw the sea.

Yet I know how the heather looks,

And what a wave must be.

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Simile

What happens to a dream differed? Does it dry up like a raisin in the sun?

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Slant Rhyme

How do I love thee? Let me count the ways

I love you to the breadth and depth and height

By soul can reach, when feeling out of sight

For the ends of being and ideal grace.

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Sonnet

14 lined poem

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Stanza

Group of lines of verses

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Symbol

A rose is often a symbol of love, a skull is often a symbol of death, spring and winter often symbolize youth and old age

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Synecdoche

Part that signifies the whole

“Counting heads”= counting whole people

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Synesthesia

Sound of her voice was, sweet a loud aroma, a velvety smile