FAIRNESS

Q: What is fairness in the civil justice system?

A: Fairness means all people can participate in the justice system and its processes should be impartial and open.

Q: What does fairness require in terms of participation?

A: Both parties must know the case against them and have the opportunity to present their case.

Q: How is fairness ensured during pre-trial procedures?

A: Through disclosure of claims and defences and discovery of documents.

Q: How can parties present their version of the case?

A: By calling their own witnesses, cross-examining, using documents as evidence.

Q: Is an interpreter provided in civil cases?

A: An interpreter is allowed if needed, but not provided for free.

Q: What role does delay play in fairness?

A: There must be no unreasonable delays to ensure fairness.

Q: Can parties appeal in civil disputes?

A: Yes, parties have the opportunity to appeal or apply to appeal.

Q: How must court personnel act to ensure fairness?

A: They must be impartial and unbiased (e.g., judges, mediators).

Q: How is fairness ensured through court processes?

A: Hearings are open to the public and judgments are published