Potassium sparing diuretics

Potassium-Sparing Diuretics are used for treating __________.

Hypertension, edema caused by heart failure, cirrhosis of the liver, nephrotic syndrome, and hypokalemia.

One adverse reaction of spironolactone is __________.

Hyperkalemia.

Clients assigned female at birth may experience __________ as an adverse effect of spironolactone.

Menstrual irregularities, abnormal hair growth, and deepening of voice.

Clients assigned male at birth may experience __________ as an adverse effect of spironolactone.

Gynecomastia and impotence.

It is important to monitor __________ levels during treatment with spironolactone.

Serum potassium.

If hyperkalemia occurs, it is crucial to monitor for __________.

Cardiac dysrhythmias.

Spironolactone may be combined with a __________ or __________ diuretic.

Thiazide, loop.

Spironolactone should be taken with __________ to increase absorption.

Food.

Patients should avoid __________ supplements while taking spironolactone.

Potassium.

Pregnancy is a __________ for using spironolactone due to its teratogenic effects.

Contraindication.

Name two conditions that are precautions when prescribing spironolactone.

Hepatic disease and diabetes mellitus.

Concurrent ingestion of __________ can increase the risk of hypotension when taking spironolactone.

Alcohol, nitrates, or other antihypertensives.

Potassium-Sparing Diuretics are generally prescribed for __________.

Hypertension, edema, heart failure, cirrhosis.

One major side effect of spironolactone is __________.

Hyperkalemia.

Women may notice __________ as a side effect of spironolactone.

Menstrual irregularities.

Men assigned at birth may experience __________ while taking spironolactone.

Gynecomastia.

Monitoring __________ levels is essential during spironolactone therapy.

Potassium.

In case of hyperkalemia, watch for __________ in patients.

Cardiac dysrhythmias.

Spironolactone can be paired with a __________ diuretic for enhanced effectiveness.

Thiazide.

To improve absorption, spironolactone should be taken with __________.

Food.

Patients should refrain from taking __________ supplements while on spironolactone.

Potassium.

Pregnancy is considered a __________ for prescribing spironolactone.

Contraindication.

Precautions before prescribing spironolactone include __________ and liver disease.

Diabetes.

Concurrent use of __________ can elevate hypotension risks with spironolactone.

Alcohol.

Spironolactone is often used for treating __________ in patients with heart conditions.

Edema.

Patients should be informed about __________ as a potential side effect of spironolactone.

Impotence.

Spironolactone may cause __________ in clients assigned female at birth.

Abnormal hair growth.

Adjusting dosage for spironolactone may be necessary in patients with __________ disease.

Hepatic.

Patients should monitor __________ when taking spironolactone to prevent adverse effects.

Blood pressure.

Chronic users of spironolactone should have regular __________ tests.

Electrolyte.

Spironolactone's effects on __________ require careful observation.

Endocrine function.

Dosage adjustments of spironolactone may also be indicated for patients with __________.

Kidney issues.