Understanding RSV Infection in Older Adults

These flashcards cover key information about Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) and its effects on older adults, including risk factors, symptoms, statistics, and preventative measures.

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)

A common virus that affects the lungs and breathing passages, particularly dangerous for certain adults.

High-risk groups for severe RSV infection

Includes older adults (especially those 65 years and older), adults with chronic heart or lung disease, and adults with weakened immune systems.

Severe RSV infection consequences

Can lead to conditions such as pneumonia, more severe asthma symptoms, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) complications, and congestive heart failure.

Symptoms of RSV infection in older adults

Typically mild cold-like symptoms including runny nose, sore throat, cough, and headache.

RSV hospitalization statistics

Each year, 60,000–160,000 older adults in the U.S. are hospitalized, and 6,000–10,000 may die due to RSV.

Vaccination status for RSV

Currently, there is no vaccine to prevent RSV infection, but scientists are actively working on developing one.

RSV season timeframe in the U.S.

Typically starts in the fall and peaks in the winter.

Hand hygiene

Washing hands often with soap and water for 20 seconds or using alcohol-based hand sanitizer to protect from germs.

Preventative measures against RSV

Include avoiding close contact with sick individuals, covering coughs and sneezes, cleaning and disinfecting surfaces, and staying home when sick.