IoT

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Internet of Things (IoT)

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27 Terms

1

Internet of Things (IoT)

A network of interconnected devices that communicate and exchange data with each other.

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2

Edge Computing

A computing paradigm which processes data near the source of data generation instead of relying on a centralized data-processing facility.

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3

Data Evaluation

The process of assessing collected data to determine its relevance and quality.

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4

Data Formatting

The standardization of collected data into a consistent structure for easier processing and analysis.

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5

Data Expansion/Decoding

The process of decompressing or decoding data to provide additional context.

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6

Data Reduction

The extraction or summarization of key insights from data to manage the amount effectively.

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7

Fork Computing

A decentralized computing model that processes and stores data near IoT devices, as opposed to centralized cloud computing.

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8

Core Network

The central part of a network that connects different network segments and manages data paths between IoT devices and central applications.

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9

Monitoring Vulnerabilities

Identifying and managing security weaknesses in IoT devices and networks to prevent attacks.

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10

Open Ports

Network ports that are not secured, allowing unauthorized access to devices.

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11

Authentication

The verification of the identity of a user or device in a system.

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12

Authorization

The process to determine if an authenticated user or device has the right to access resources.

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13

Mutual Authentication

A security process where both parties in a communication authenticate each other.

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14

Data Encryption

The method of converting data into a coded form to prevent unauthorized access.

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15

Security Audit

An assessment of an organization's security policies and technology to ensure compliance and identify vulnerabilities.

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16

Sensor

A device that detects and responds to specific physical stimuli and converts this into a signal.

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17

Actuator

A component of a machine responsible for moving or controlling a mechanism or system.

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18

Network Policy

A set of rules that dictate how the network operates and secures data transmission.

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19

TLS (Transport Layer Security)

A cryptographic protocol designed to provide communications security over a computer network.

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20

IPSec

A suite of protocols that secures Internet Protocol (IP) communications by authenticating and encrypting each IP packet.

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21

Non-linear Traffic Management

Techniques applied to manage traffic flow in a network effectively, especially in response to varying conditions.

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22

IoT Framework

A structured approach that defines components and requirements for securing IoT devices and applications.

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23

Data Management Security

Provisions to protect data integrity and restrict unauthorized access throughout its life cycle.

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24

Capabilities of IoT Systems

Functions provided by IoT systems, such as data acquisition, processing, and communication with associated devices.

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25

Firmware/Software Update

The process of replacing old software code with new code to improve functionality or fix security vulnerabilities.

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26

Constrained Devices

Low-powered IoT devices with limited processing capabilities, often struggling to implement robust security measures.

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27

Cloud Computing

A model of computing that involves the delivery of computing services over the internet, including storage, processing, and software.

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