Digestive and Urinary Systems Practice Quiz

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64 Terms

1
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The suffix -emesis means:

vomiting

2
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The CFs or/o and stomat/o mean:

mouth

3
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A decreased amount of potassium in the blood due to a diuretic drug is known as:

hypokalemia

4
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The suffix -prandial means:

meal

5
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Inflammation of the vermiform appendix is called:

appendicitis

6
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Inflammation of the rectum and anus is called:

proctitis

7
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Blood in the urine is known as:

hematuria

8
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Which of the following words is misspelled?

neproblastoma

9
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The combining form vesic/o- means:

bladder; fluid-filled sac

10
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An excessive amount of urea in the blood because of renal failure is known as:

uremia

11
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Inflammation of the gallbladder is called:

cholecystitis

12
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A kidney stone is also called a/an:

calculus

13
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Loss of appetite is also called:

anorexia

14
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Inflammation of the bile vessels is:

cholangitis

15
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Difficult or painful urination is known as:

dysuria

16
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The presence of stones in the common bile duct is called:

choledocholithiasis

17
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The suffix -orexia means:

appetite

18
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A hernia in which the bladder bulges through a weakness in the muscular wall of the vagina or rectum is known as:

cystocele

19
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The CF cholangi/o means:

bile vessel

20
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The suffix -pepsia means:

digestion

21
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Absence of urine production by the kidney is known as:

anuria

22
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Antiemetics are prescribed to:

control nausea and vomiting

23
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The CF chol/e means:

bile, gall

24
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The medical condition of having kidney stones in the urinary system is known as ________.

nephrolithiasis

25
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A patient with delayed bowel movements has difficulty with:

defecation

26
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A synonym for rectitis is:

proctitis

27
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The combining form glomerul/o- means:

glomerulus

28
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The CF odont/o means:

teeth

29
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The suffix -rrhea means:

discharge, flow

30
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The combining form for lips is:

cheil/o

31
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Glucose in the urine is known as:

glycosuria

32
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A finding of albuminuria means there is ________ in the urine.

protein

33
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One of the combining forms for abdomen is:

celi/o

34
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Involuntary urination during sleep is known as:

enuresis

35
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Another term for bloody vomitus:

hematemesis

36
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Another term for stones:

calculi

37
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A patient with hematemesis has:

blood in the vomit

38
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Suture of the second portion of the small intestine is known as:

jejunorrhaphy

39
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Inflammation of the large intestine is:

colitis

40
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The suffix -tripsy means:

process of crushing

41
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The CF cholecyst/o means:

gallbladder

42
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Hepatomegaly is enlargement of the:

liver

43
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A patient with cholecystitis has ____ disease.

GB

44
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The CFs col/o and colon/o mean:

colon

45
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Difficulty swallowing is:

dysphagia

46
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The prefix peri- means:

around

47
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A urinometer is a/an:

measuring device

48
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The medical term stomatitis means inflammation of

the mouth

49
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Which word means pertaining to the bladder?

cystic

50
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The combining form pyel/o- means:

renal pelvis

51
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The word eupepsia refers to:

normal digestion

52
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The combining form urin/o- means:

urine; urinary system

53
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The prefix dia- means:

through, across

54
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Which abbreviation means pertaining to the stomach and intestine?

GI

55
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Cystoscopy is a procedure to visualize the:

bladder

56
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Which of the following words or phrases is misspelled?

nephrolithisis

57
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The word pyelonephritis can be separated into these types of word parts:

combining form, combining form, and suffix

58
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The CF choledoch/o means:

bile duct

59
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The combining form olig/o- means:

scanty; few

60
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Removal of the pancreas is called:

pancreatectomy

61
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Two combining forms that mean bladder are cyst/o- and:

vesic/o-

62
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Both combining forms ren/o- and nephr/o- mean:

kidney

63
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The combining form (CF) proct/o means:

anus, rectum

64
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The suffix -scope means:

instrument used to examine