Big Bang Theory

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20 Terms

1
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what is it?

the incepetion of the universe that occured 13.8 bil years ago

2
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Matter?

All matter and space was created

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matter is moving where?

Matter is moving in all directions

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reality

space itself is expanding

5
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singularity

the single point where the entire universe started. it was smaller than an atom.

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1st evidence of big bang

hubbles law/cosmic redshift: moving farther away,faster receding, more redshift, moving away

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2nd evidence of big bang

the universe cooled extremely quick as the space itself expands

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3rd evidence of big bang

relative abundances of hydrogen,heleuim, and other light elements

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4th evidence of big bang

Galaxy evolution and large-scale structure

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5th evidence of big bang

Large scale homogenity

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Big crunch

gravity wins out

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big freeze

expansion continues forever,most likely universe is still expanding

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equilibrium

Gravity and expansion are perfectly balanced forever,universe will never end

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dark matter

hidden matter galaxies that gives gravity extra space to keep from spinning apart

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68%

Dark energy

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27%

dark matter

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57%

matter

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Dark energy 

mysterious force that pushes the universe apart, causing it to expand at a faster rate

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light year

how fast light travels in a year

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spaggetification

how you spaggetify