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The year ADA was created
1970s, officially 1971
Who was the president in 70, 71
Nixon
What govt department does it fall under
justice
Disability defined, history of disability
impairment defined, mental or physical, how the gov defines disability
#1 priority for ADA compliance
accessibility
3 compliance measures
Written policies and procedures, burial removal, auxiliary aids
Which compliance measure is more required
Auxiliary aids are more required bc less expensive
What is needed for an audit
Any wheelchair
Not too expensive and readily achievable
ramp
Government act that protects the disabled
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990, revised 2008
Who to complain to for ADA violations
EEOC, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
# of employees to be covered for hiring disabled
15, less than 15 is under the burden
Elevator standards
3 floors or more need it, if the public goes to it, over 3000 sq ft would need it
Use of job descriptions
to tell someone that they aren't qualified bc they don't have the qualifications
Undue hardship and example
cost, labor, and significant difficulty, ex, laying someone off to hire someone new, specific example - putting in an elevator and laying someone off
2 financial incentives
tax deduction 15000, and tax credit 5000
Funeral home-related aux. Aides
assisted listening device, brailed price list, large print general price list
Penalties
up to 75000 for first, subsequent 150000
For Ramps
for every inch of rise you need a foot of run
Example of a reasonable accommodation for an employee
ramp, sitting while doing embalming, chairs, squishy mat, raised chais lower desks, stand up tables
Non-reasonable accommodations for employee
elevator, accessible car for one person, changing both employee locker rooms
When do you not need to comply with the ADA standard
undue hardships, working in your mom's basement
As far as hiring practices related to an alcoholic hire or no hire
if their recovering and the most qualified, accommodate them by helping them go to meetings whenever they feel like they need it
If your interview a disabled candidate for a job, what can you ask them to do
ask them to demonstrate one of the job description's ex, lifting up to 50 pounds, having reliable transportation
What is the standard for labeling biohazard waste
red or reddish orange label or bag
Whats the name of the osha workplace poster called
plain language
What are the three standards that the funeral industry follows based on OSHA
bloodborne pathogens, formaldehyde standards, and hazard communications
2 OSHA responsibilities -
training, protecting employees from bad employers
When a respirator is required
when TWA is out of bounds .5 for the stound, .75 for thr TWA
How often do you monitor-
when you make a change or its out of bounds so every 6 months
What is the action level both time and parts per million
- .5 parts per million, 8 hours
Be between
.5 and .75
Hazard communication is what kind of regulation
right to know
Two general types of controls to prevent bloodborne pathogens exposure
work practice control and engineering control
What does osha stand for as a governmental entity
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, created by the Act
What is meant by universal precautions
precautions to be used universally