Spanish Vocabulary: Immigration, Cultural Identity, and Social Issues
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78 Terms
la asimilación
assimilation
la causa
cause
la diversidad
diversity
el/la emigrante
emigrant
la frontera
border
disminuir
to decrease, to reduce, to diminish
predecir (e:i)
to predict
superarse
to better oneself
bilingüe
bilingual
(in)conformista
(non)conformist
excluido/a
excluded
monolingüe
monolingual
previsto/a
foreseen
solo/a
alone
adaptarse
to adapt
alcanzar (un sueño/una meta)
to fulfill (a dream); to reach (a goal)
dejar
to leave behind
despedirse (e:i)
to say goodbye
la herencia cultural
cultural heritage
la humanidad
humankind
los ideales
principles; ideals
el idioma oficial
official language
la inmigración
immigration
la integración
integration
la lengua materna
mother tongue
el lujo
luxury
la meta
goal
la natalidad
birthrate
la población
population
el/la refugiado/a (de guerra/político/a)
(war/political) refugee
adivinar
to guess
anticipar
to anticipate; to expect
asimilarse
to assimilate
atraer
to attract
aumentar
to grow
la amnistía
amnesty
la añoranza
homesickness
el caos
chaos
el coraje
courage
el daño
harm
el diálogo
dialogue
el entendimiento
understanding
la incertidumbre
uncertainty
la inestabilidad
instability
el maltrato
abuse, mistreatment
el nivel de vida
standard of living
la polémica
controversy
la superpoblación
overpopulation
enriquecerse
to get rich
establecerse
to establish oneself
extrañar
to miss
integrarse (a)
to become part (of); to fit in
lograr
to attain, to achieve
pertenecer
to belong
rechazar
to reject
hacer un esfuerzo
to make an effort
luchar
to fight
prescindir (de)
to do without
protestar
to protest
el bocata
sandwich
la cabina
phone booth
la comadre
best friend
la cuota
installment
entregar
to hand over
la laca
hair spray
el saldo
balance
el tono
volume (of sound)
anhelar
to long for
el encargo
order
la lejanía
distance
realizarse
to come true
clavar
to do something accurately
como un flan
shaking like a leaf
meterse en un lío
to get into trouble
no me pagan
don't match
por todo lo alto
in style
tú mismo(a)
It's up to you
y punto
and that's that