CAM 10 TEST 2

On behalf of the entire company, I would like to thank you

on behalf of = thay mặt, đại diện cho (prepositional phrase)

Walk along the footpath until you reach the bridge

footpath = vỉa hè, lối đi bộ (noun)

I am sweaty after exercising

sweaty = đẫm mồ hôi (adjective)

It's hard to cycle uphill

uphill = lên dốc (adverb/adjective)

The scientists conducted an experiment

conduct = tiến hành (verb)

The hotel has up-to-the-minute facilities

up-to-the-minute = hiện đại (adjective)

The scientists conducted rigorous testing

rigorous = nghiêm ngặt (adjective)

Researchers undertook a study

undertake = thực hiện (verb)

Many poor people struggle to afford basic necessities

poor = nghèo (adjective)

He went on an epic journey

epic = hùng vĩ (adjective)

The revised edition of the book includes new chapters

revise/revised = sửa đổi (verb/adj)

The stadium has a seating capacity of 50,000

capacity = sức chứa (noun)

Appearances can be deceptive

deceptive = đánh lừa (adjective)

The success is a testimony to the hard work

testimony = minh chứng (noun)

The harsh weather made it difficult to travel

harsh = khắc nghiệt (adjective)

The construction work is handled by local contractors

contractor = nhà thầu (noun)

Nelson Mandela was a key figure

figure = nhân vật quan trọng (noun)

This painting is representative of the artist's style

representative = tiêu biểu (adj)

The rainforest is home to diverse fauna

fauna = động vật (noun)

We opted for the cheaper option

opt for = chọn (verb phrase)

We went ice skating at the rink

rink = sân trượt băng (noun)

Glaciers are melting due to climate change

glacier = sông băng (noun)

The literal meaning was awkward

literal = nghĩa đen (adj)

Scientists are trying to replicate the experiment

replicate = mô phỏng (verb)

Many medieval castles can be found in Europe

medieval = trung cổ (adj)

The city built fortifications

fortification = công sự (noun)

The floor is decorated with a mosaic

mosaic = tranh ghép (noun)

Asia is the largest continent

continent = lục địa (noun)

Parks are important public amenities

amenity = tiện ích (noun)

The clouds formed into interesting shapes

form = hình thành (verb)

Education shapes our future

shape = định hình (verb)

The snow cut off the village

cut off = cô lập (phrasal verb)

A mysterious disappearance

mysterious = bí ẩn (adj)

Bird migration is fascinating

migration = sự di cư (noun)

Birds migrate south

migrate = di cư (verb)

A long stretch of sandy beach

stretch = dải, vùng rộng (noun)

The island is inhabited by a tribe

inhabit = sinh sống (verb)

Sailing across the Pacific is difficult

sail = chèo thuyền (verb)

Strong currents are dangerous

current = dòng chảy (noun)

The boat was made of reeds

reed = cây sậy (noun)

Scientists disproved the theory

disprove = bác bỏ (verb)

The scandal discredited him

discredit = làm mất uy tín (verb)

Her arguments were sound

sound = hợp lý (adj)

The first edition was published in 1990

edition = phiên bản (noun)

I attended a seminar

seminar = hội thảo (noun)

The merger created a larger company

merger = sáp nhập (noun)

The takeover resulted in job losses

takeover = tiếp quản (noun)

The company exerted pressure

exert = gây ảnh hưởng (verb)

The United States is a democratic country

democratic = dân chủ (adj)

The company has a skilled workforce

workforce = lực lượng lao động (noun)

The market is shrinking

shrink = thu hẹp (verb)

There were many applicants for the job

applicant = người xin việc (noun)

He is a senior manager

senior = cấp cao (adj)

The situation is very fluid

fluid = linh hoạt (adj)

The company manufactures electronic devices

manufacture = sản xuất (verb)

She bought dozens of roses

dozen = hàng tá (noun)

He works for a large corporation

corporation = tập đoàn (noun)

His actions reflect his personality

reflect = phản ánh (verb)

The company retains employees

retain = giữ lại (verb)

The government initiated a new policy

initiate = khởi xướng (verb)

There is a conflict between work and family

conflict = xung đột (noun)

The predominant style is modern

predominant = chủ đạo (adj)

We place emphasis on education

emphasis = sự nhấn mạnh (noun)

Don't overlook the small details

overlook = bỏ qua (verb)

The company generated a lot of profit

generate = tạo ra (verb)

History and philosophy are academic disciplines

discipline = lĩnh vực (noun)