unit 4.3: republic act 11166 article III

Preventive Measures, Safe Practices & Procedures

**Article III**

rights-based and community-led behavior modification programs

**Section 23.** *HIV Prevention Measures*

* to encourage **HIV risk reduction behavior** among PLHIVs

encourage newly tested HIV-positive individuals to conduct **partner notification** and to promote HIV status **disclosure to partners**

**Section 23.** *HIV Prevention Measures*

* Establishment and enforcement of **rights-based mechanisms**

awareness campaigns and stigma reduction activities

**Section 23.** *HIV Prevention Measures*

* **Mobilization** of communities of PLHIV

comprehensive human rights and evidence-based **policies**

**Section 23.** *HIV Prevention Measures*

* to **reduce transmission of HIV and its harmful consequences** to members of key affected populations

**human rights and evidence-based** HIV prevention policy and program

**Section 24.** *Comprehensive Health Intervention for Key Populations*

* for people who have higher risk of HIV infection and the other key populations.

The presence of **used or unused prophylactics**

**Section 24.** *Comprehensive Health Intervention for Key Populations*

* shall not be used as basis to conduct **raids or similar police operations**

Preventing **Mother-to-Child** HIV Transmission

**Section 25.**

Donation of tissue or organ

**Section 26.** *Standard Precaution on the Donation of Blood, Tissue, or Organ*

* whether gratuitous or onerous, shall be **accepted** by a laboratory or institution **only after a sample from the donor has been tested** __**negative**__ **for HIV**

donated blood

**Section 26.** *Standard Precaution on the Donation of Blood, Tissue, or Organ*

* subjected to HIV testing

All donors whose blood , organ or tissue has been tested **positive**

**Section 26.** *Standard Precaution on the Donation of Blood, Tissue, or Organ*

* shall be **deferred** from donation, notified of their HIV status, counselled, and referred for care and clinical management as soon as possible

**research** purposes only

**Section 26.** *Standard Precaution on the Donation of Blood, Tissue, or Organ*

* Donations of blood, tissue, or organs **testing positive** for HIV may be accepted

**second** testing

**Section 26.** *Standard Precaution on the Donation of Blood, Tissue, or Organ*

* demanded as a matter of right by the blood, tissue, or organ recipient or his/her immediate relatives before transfusion or transplant, except during emergency cases

person **volunteers or freely agrees** to donate one’s blood, organ, or tissue

**Section 27.** *Testing of Organ Donation*

for transfusion transplantation or research

Organ Donation Act of 1991

**Section 27.** *Testing of Organ Donation*

RA 7170

organizations and hospital associations

**Section 28.** *Guidelines on Medical Management, Surgical, & Other Related Procedures*

issue **guidelines** on medical management of PLHIV and __protocol__ on precautions against HIV transmission

use of **needles** or similar procedures

**Section 28.** *Guidelines on Medical Management, Surgical, & Other Related Procedures*

surgical, dental, embalming, body painting, or tattooing

protective equipment

**Section 28.** *Guidelines on Medical Management, Surgical, & Other Related Procedures*

gloves, goggles, and gowns

**handling and disposal** of cadavers, body fluids, or wastes of persons known or believed to be HIV-positive.

**Section 28.** *Guidelines on Medical Management, Surgical, & Other Related Procedures*

DOH

principle of the **evolving capacities of the child**

**Section 29.** *HIV Testing*

fifteen (15) to below eighteen (18) years of age

mature minor doctrine

**Section 29.** *HIV Testing*

person aged below fifteen (15) who is pregnant or engaged in high-risk behavior

serious and slight physical injuries

**Section 30.** *Compulsory* *HIV Testing*

Articles 264 and 266

rape and simple seduction

**Section 30.** *Compulsory* *HIV Testing*

Article 335 and 338

The Revised Penal Code

**Section 30.** *Compulsory* *HIV Testing*

Republic Act. No. 3815

The Anti-Rape Law of 1997

**Section 30.** *Compulsory* *HIV Testing*

Republic Act. No. 8553

The Family Code of the Philippines

**Section 30.** *Compulsory* *HIV Testing*

Executive Order No. 209