Virtualizing The CPU

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These flashcards cover key concepts and definitions related to CPU virtualization and its management by operating systems.

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1
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What is the main concept introduced in the lesson 'Virtualizing The CPU'?

The concept of virtualizing the CPU, allowing many programs to run seemingly at once.

2
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What does the provided code in cpu.c do?

It repeatedly checks the time for a second and prints the user-provided string.

3
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How do you terminate a running program in a UNIX-based system during execution?

By pressing 'Control-c'.

4
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What happens when multiple instances of cpu.c are run on a single processor?

The OS creates an illusion of multiple virtual CPUs, allowing all instances to run seemingly at once.

5
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What is the role of the Operating System (OS) in CPU virtualization?

The OS manages the illusion of multiple virtual CPUs that allows many programs to run simultaneously.

6
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What are policies in the context of operating systems?

Policies are mechanisms employed by the OS to decide which program should run when multiple programs request CPU time.

7
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What is the significance of APIs in the context of operating systems?

APIs provide the interfaces through which users can interact with the OS to manage programs.