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12 Terms

1
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What is the definition of soil in geography?

Soil is defined as the topmost layer of the Earth that supports life and various ecosystems.

2
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What are the essential nutrients mentioned for soil fertility?

The essential nutrients for soil fertility include nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

3
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What are the key factors for maintaining soil fertility?

The key factors include the availability of water, nutrients, and adequate space for root development.

4
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Why is water critical for soil?

Water facilitates nutrient absorption necessary for plant health and growth.

5
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What type of soil is known for its fertility due to the deposition of sediments?

Alluvial soil, often found near riverbanks, is known for its fertility from sediment deposition.

6
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What characteristic makes black soil particularly suitable for cotton cultivation?

Black soil's capacity to retain moisture makes it particularly suitable for cotton cultivation.

7
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What contributes to the distinctive color of red soil?

The iron oxide content contributes to the distinctive color of red soil.

8
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What is soil erosion?

Soil erosion is the displacement of the upper layer of soil, caused by natural processes like water and wind or human activities.

9
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What is one method discussed for soil conservation?

Afforestation, which involves planting trees to prevent soil degradation, is one method for soil conservation.

10
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What human activities contribute to soil degradation?

Deforestation and overgrazing are human activities that contribute to soil degradation.

11
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What is the significance of responsible land management practices?

Responsible land management practices can mitigate the negative effects of human intervention on soil health.

12
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What is emphasized as important for future generations in terms of soil and natural resources?

Education in fostering environmental awareness and responsibility among future generations is emphasized.