Stock Market

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18 Terms

1
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What are stocks?

Shares of ownership in a corporation

2
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What are Payouts in stocks?

payments made by a corporation to its shareholders, typically as a distribution of profits.

3
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What are Dividends in relation to Payouts?

Portion of profits paid to stockholders

4
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What are Capital Gains in relation to Payouts?


Selling a stock for more than the purchase price

5
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How does Time affect investment returns?

The length of investment increases the potential return

6
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How does Risk affect investment returns?

Not all borrowers are guaranteed to pay you back

7
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How does Liquidity affect investment returns?

Not all investments can be repaid immediately

8
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How does Inflation affect investment returns?

In times of heavy inflation your return may diminish

9
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What is Income Stock?

Stock that pays dividends at regular times

10
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What is Growth Stock?

Pays few or no dividends, instead reinvesting it in the business

11
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What is Common Stock?

Voting owners of the company

12
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What is Preferred Stock?

Nonvoting owners who get dividend priority

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What is Stock Splits?

The division of a stock into more then 1 share that is then used to make stock more attractive to buyers

14
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What are Stock Exchanges?

Markets for buying and selling stocks, ex The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), which is the world’s largest stock exchange. Nasdaq, which is the 2nd largest securities market, mstly tech stocks, strictly digital.

15
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What is Bull Market

When the stock market rises steadily

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What is Bear Market

When the stock market falls steadily

17
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What is The S&P 500?

racks the price changes of 500 different stocks

18
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What is The Dow Jones Industrial Average?

Index that shows how certain stocks have traded