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MUSCLE TISSUE
SKELETAL - voluntary
SMOOTH - involuntary/ internal organs
CARDIAC - involuntary
NERVOUS TISSUE
Process and send information to other neurons or the effect or tissues
Meristematic tissue
are a group of young cells that are in a continuous state of division
Permanent tissue
may be defined as a group of living or dead cells formed by meristematic tissue and have lost their ability to divide and have permanently placed at fixed positions
axon
impulses away from the cell body
dendrite
receives impulses
Apical meristems
- causes primary growth (lengthening)
- occurs at the tips of shoots and roots
- produces new leaves and flowers
lateral meristems
- causes secondary growth (widening)
- occurs at the cambium
- produces bark on trees
SURFACE OR DERMAL Tissue
• IT COVERS AND PROTECTS THE SURFACE OF THE DIFFERENT PLANT ORGANS.
• THE EPIDERMIS OF THE LEAF IS AN EXAMPLE OF THIS TISSUE.
A.PARENCHYMA CELLS
B.COLLENCHYMA CELLS
C.SCLERENCHYMA CELLS
FUNDAMENTAL OR PERMANENT TISSUES
PARENCHYMA CELLS
- ARE LARGE, THIN -WALLED CELLS WITH A CENTRAL VACUOLE
- CONTAIN PLASTIDS FOR FOOD STORAGE AND ARE
FOUND IN THE LEAVES, STEMS, ROOTS, FLOWERS, AND FRUITS.
COLLENCHYMA CELLS
- HAVE THICK CELL WALLS AND FUNCTION MAINLY FOR SUPPORT
- THEY ARE FOUND IN THE STEM (BENEATH THE EPIDERMIS) AND IN THE LEAF STALK OR PETIOLE
SCLERENCHYMA CELLS
- HAVE THICK SECONDARY WALLS WITH LIGNIN, MAKING THEM HARD AND TOUGH .
- NONLIVING AND PROVIDE SUPPORT TO MATURE PARTS OF THEPLANT
VASCULAR TISSUES
- THESE ARE COMPLEX CONDUCTING TISSUES THAT EXTEND FROM THE ROOTS TO THE LEAVES OF PLANTS
- Xylem (water) & Phloem (sugar)