Unit 4: How Science and Technology Affect Our Lives

The one in the AP Chinese Knowt Hub but edited to be coherent and USABLE

高铁 (gāo tiě)

high speed rail

中国 (Zhōngguó)

China

天宫 (tiāngōng)

Chinese space station program

天宫计划 (tiāngōng jìhuà)

Chinese space station initiative

无人飞船 (wúrén fēichuán)

spacecraft without a crew

失重 (shīzhòng)

condition in which objects appear to be weightless

中国宇航员队 (zhōngguó yǔhángyuán duì)

teams of Chinese astronauts

神舟 (shénzhōu)

Shenzhou

退役 (tuìyì)

retired from service

地球大气层 (dìqiú dàqìcéng)

the layer of gases surrounding the Earth

烧毁 (shāohuǐ)

destroyed by fire

降落 (jiàngluò)

deorbited

空间实验室 (kōngjiān shíyànshì)

laboratory in space

基础 (jīchǔ)

foundation or basis

空间站 (kōngjiān zhàn)

a spacecraft designed for humans to live and work in space for an extended period of time

核心舱 (héxīn cāng)

main compartment of a spacecraft

中国空间站 (zhōngguó kōngjiān zhàn)

Chinese space station

科学实验 (kēxué shíyàn)

Scientific experiment

生物学 (shēngwùxué)

Biology

医学 (yīxué)

Medicine

材料科学 (cáiliào kēxué)

Materials science

人工智能 (réngōng zhìnéng)

artificial intelligence

深度学习算法 (shēndù xuéxí suànlǜ)

deep learning algorithms

人工神经网络 (réngōng shénjīng wǎngluò)

artificial neural networks

图像识别和语音识别系统 (túxiàng shíbié hé yǔyīn shíbié xìtǒng)

image and speech recognition systems

自然语言处理 (zìrán yǔyán chǔlǐ)

natural language processing

复杂的查询和命令 (fùzá de cháxún hé mìnglìng)

complex queries and commands

研究努力 (yánjiū nǔlì)

research efforts

AI驱动的技术和应用 (AI qūdòng de jìshù hé yìngyòng)

Artificial intelligence

自动驾驶车辆 (zìdòng jiàshǐ chēliàng)

autonomous vehicles

无人机 (wúrénjī)

drones

机器人 (jīqìrén)

robots

医疗保健 (yīliáo bǎojiàn)

healthcare

金融 (jīnróng)

finance

制造业 (zhìzào yè)

manufacturing

许多不同领域 (xǔduō bùtóng lǐngyù)

many different fields

投资和支持AI的发展 (tóuzī hé zhīchí AI de fāzhǎn)

investing in and supporting the development of AI

推动进一步的进展 (tuīdòng jìnyībù de jìnzhǎn)

driving further progress

量子计算 (liàngzǐ jìsuàn)

mechanical phenomena to perform computations

量子力学 (liàngzǐ lìxué)

Quantum mechanics

密码学 (mìmǎ xué)

Cryptography

药物发现 (yàowù fāxiàn)

Drug discovery

机器学习 (jīqì xuéxí)

Machine learning

量子位 (liàngzǐ wèi)

Quantum bits

阿里巴巴 (ālǐbābā)

a Chinese multinational conglomerate specializing in e-commerce, retail, internet, and technology

量子通信技术 (liàngzǐ tōngxìn jìshù)

Quantum communication technology

量子卫星 (liàngzǐ wèixīng)

Quantum satellite

量子加密密钥 (liàngzǐ jiāmì mìjiàn)

Quantum encrypted keys

高级材料 (gāojí cáiliào)

advanced materials

特殊性质 (tèshū xìngzhì)

special properties

石墨烯 (shímòxī)

graphene

传导电流 (chuándào diànliú)

conduct electricity

电子产品 (diànzǐ chǎnpǐn)

electronics

储能 (chǔnéng)

energy storage

医药 (yīyào)

medicine

纳米材料 (nàmǐ cáiliào)

nanomaterials

碳纳米管 (tàn nàmǐ guǎn)

carbon nanotubes

金属纳米结构 (jīnshǔ nàmǐ jiégòu)

metal nanostructures

纳米颗粒 (nàmǐ kēlì)

nanoparticles

重要参与者 (zhòngyào cānyùzhě)

big player

投资研究 (tóuzī yánjiū)

investing in research

政府 (Zhèngfǔ)

government

精神健康问题 (jīngshén jiànkāng wèntí)

mental health problems

抑郁症 (yìyùzhèng)

depression

焦虑 (jiāolǜ)

anxiety

自杀 (zìshā)

suicide

社会和经济因素 (shèhuì hé jīngjì yīnsù)

social and economic factors

贫困 (pínkùn)

poverty

缺乏心理健康服务 (quēfá xīnlǐ jiànkāng fúwù)

lack of access to mental health services

社会耻辱 (shèhuì chǐrǔ)

social stigma

个人弱点 (gèrén ruòdiǎn)

personal weakness

道德失败 (dàodé shībài)

moral failure

寻求帮助 (xúnqiú bāngzhù)

seeking help

尤其严重 (yóuqí yánzhòng)

particularly acute

心理健康服务 (xīnlǐ jiànkāng fúwù)

mental health services

稀少 (xīshǎo)

scarce

不存在 (bù cúnzài)

nonexistent

心理问题 (xīnlǐ wèntí)

mental health problems

不能得到必要的治疗 (bùnéng dédào bìyào de zhìliáo)

do not receive the treatment they need

痛苦 (tòngkǔ)

suffering

残疾 (cánjí)

disability

中国政府 (Zhōngguó zhèngfǔ)

Chinese government

努力 (nǔlì)

efforts

耻辱 (chǐrǔ)

stigma

改善获得 (gǎishàn huòdé)

improve access

提高心理健康保健 (tígāo xīnlǐ jiànkāng bǎojiàn)

improve mental health care

减少耻辱 (jiǎnshǎo chǐrǔ)

reduce stigma

精神疾病 (jīngshén jíbìng)

mental illness

仍有很长的路要走 (réng yǒu hěn cháng de lù yào zǒu)

still a long way to go

疾病 (jíbìng)

illness

死亡 (sǐwáng)

death

经济问题 (jīngjì wèntí)

economic problems

传播病毒 (chuánbō bìngdú)

spread of the virus

封锁 (fēngsuǒ)

lockdowns

大范围测试 (dà fànwéi cèshì)

widespread testing

新增病例 (xīn zēng bìnglì)

new cases

日常生活 (rìcháng shēnghuó)

daily life

正常运营 (zhèngcháng yùnyíng)

normal operation

零病毒政策 (líng bìngdú zhèngcè)

zero

测试很多人 (cèshì hěnduō rén)

testing a lot of people