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These flashcards cover key concepts related to the nature vs. nurture debate, child development theories, and parenting styles as discussed in the lecture.
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Nature vs. Nurture Debate
The discussion regarding whether human behavior is determined by genetics (nature) or environment and upbringing (nurture).
Geneticists
Scientists who study genes and heredity and often argue that traits and behaviors are innate.
Psychologists
Professionals who study mental processes and behavior, advocating the view that behavior can be changed through environmental influences.
Behavior change
The process of altering one's actions based on experiences and environmental factors.
John B. Watson
A psychologist known for his emphasis on behaviorism and the role of environmental factors in child development.
Nurture
The environmental influences and experiences that shape an individual's development and behavior.
Rearing children
The process of bringing up and educating children, which can be influenced by parenting styles and methods.
Objectivity in parenting
An approach to parenting that emphasizes being fair and unemotional, focusing more on the child’s needs than on expressing affection.
Too much motherly love
A term referring to excessive emotional affection that, according to some views, can negatively impact child development.
Environmental pressures
Factors in a child's surroundings that can influence their growth, behavior, and development.