Joints and Bones (KINESIOLOGY MIDTERM REVIEW)

Example of Triaxial Joints

ball and socket joints

Example of Biaxial Joint

Condyloid, Saddle

Example of Uniaxial Joints

Hinge Joint, Pivot Joints

Glenohumeral Joint; DOF, Planes, Type

3 DOF, Sagittal Frontal Transverse, Ball and Socket Joint

What joint is this

Glenohumeral Joint (GHJ)

Humeroulnar Joint; DOF, Planes, Type

1 DOF, Sagittal (flexion/extension), Synovial Hinge Joint

What Joint is this?

Humeroulnar Joint

Proximal Radioulnar Joint; DOF, Planes, Type

1 DOF, Transverse (pronation/supination), Pivot Joint

What joint is this?

Proximal Radioulnar Joint

Radiocarpal Joint; DOF, Planes, Type

2 DOF, Sagittal Frontal, Condyloid Joint

What joint is this?

Radiocarpal Joint

1st (CMC) Carpometacarpal Joint; DOF, Planes, Type

2 DOF, Sagittal Frontal, Saddle Joint

Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint 2-5; DOF, Planes, Type

2 DOF, Sagittal Frontal, Condyloid (Biaxial)

1st Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint; DOF, Planes, Type

1 DOF, Sagittal(flexion/extension), Hinge Joint

Interphalangeal (IP) Joint; DOF, Planes, Type

1 DOF, Sagittal, Hinge (unixial) Joint

Proximal Interphalangeal Joint (PIP); DOF, Plane, Type

1 DOF, Sagittal, Synovial Hinge Joint

Distal Interphalangeal Joint (DIP); DOF, Plane, Type

1 DOF, Sagittal(flexion/extension), Synovial Hinge Joint

Identify R

Distal Interphalangeal Joint (DIP)

Identify P

Proximal Interphalangeal Joint (PIP)

Identify J

Metacarpophalangeal Joint (MCP)

Identify I

Carpometacarpal Joints (CMC)

Identify N

Interphalangeal Joint

Identify S

Distal Phalanges

Identify Q

Middle Phalanges

Identify K

Proximal Phalanges

Identify L

Metacarpals

Identify T

Carpals

Identify A

Capitate

So Long The Pinky Here Comes The Thumb

Identify B

Hamate

Identify C

Pisiform

Identify D

Triquetrum

Identify E

Lunate

Identify F

Scaphoid

Identify G

Trapezoid

Identify H

Trapezium

IDENTIFY

synethrosis

IDENTIFY

syndesmosis

Median Nerve

innervates anterior compartment of the forerarm and thumb

Musculocutaneous Nerve

innervates anterior compartment of arm (elbow flexion)

Radial Nerve

Innervates posterior compartment of arm and forearm (elbow extension)

Ulnar Nerve

Passes posterior to the medial epicondyle; innervates hand muscles and two anterior forearm muscles