Tom Chu's Hodges Roots Midterm 1-9 Study Guide G1O6O7D L6U0C7K

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143 Terms

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Phot, Phos (Greek: Phos, Photos)

Phot, Phos: Light

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Phototrophic

adj. tending to grow or move towards light

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Photophorescent

adj. giving off light without heat

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Photogenic

adj. attractive in pictures or photographs

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Luc (Latin: Lux, Lucis)

Luc: Light

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Lucid

adj. easy to understand, clear

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Elucidate

v. to make clear by explaining

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Translucent

v. allowing light to pass through

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Spec, Spect (Latin: Spectere, Spectum)

Spec, Spect: to look at

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Circumspect

adj. careful; mindful of rules and consequences

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Prospect

n. that which is expected

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Specter

n. a ghost or phantom

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Vid, Vis (Latin: Videre, Visum)

Vid, Vis: to see, to look

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Invidious

adj. hateful, spiteful

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Providential

adj. happening by good fortune

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Improvise

v. to create without any forethought or preparation

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Nunc, Nounc (Latin: Nuntiare, Nuntiatum)

Nunc, Nounc: to announce

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Enunciate

v. to pronounce or speak clearly

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Renounce

v. to reject by declaration

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Pronouncement

n. a declaration of opinion, a judgment

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Voc, Vok (Latin: Vocare, Vocatus)

Voc, Vok: to call

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Invoke

v. to call on for support

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Revoke

v. to make invalid, to deactivate

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Fa (Latin: For, Fari)

Fa: to speak

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Ineffable

adj. unutterable, indescribable

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Infantile

adj. childish, immature

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Affable

easy to converse with, friendly

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Dic, Dict (Latin: Dicere, Dictum)

Dic, Dict: to say, to tell

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Edict

n. an official order

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Indict

v. to charge with a crime, to accuse

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Dictum

n. a formal or authoritative statement

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Hib, Hab (Latin: habere, habitum)

Hib, Hab: to have, to hold

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Prohibit

v. to stop someone from doing something, to prevent

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Inhibit

v. to get in the way of, to hinder

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Fus, Found (Latin: Fundere, Fusum)

Fus, Found: to pour out

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Suffuse

to fill up from within, to spread throughout

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Confound

v. to confuse and frustrate

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Infuse

v. To inject; to fill something or someone with

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Ten, Tain, Tin (Latin: Tenere, Tentum)

Ten, Tain, Tin: to hold

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Sustain

v. to support for an extended period of time

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Abstain

v. to not do something, to refrain

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Tenacious

adj. Stubbornly persistent, determined

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Retinue

n. A group that attends (accompanies) an important person

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Ple (Latin: Plere, Pletum)

Ple: to fill

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Replete

adj. filled up with

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Implement

v. To put into action, to execute

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Deplete

to use up, to waste

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Form (Latin: Formare, Formatum)

Form: to form, to establish

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Misinformation

n. Untrue or wrong information

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Reform

v. to bring back to rightness, order, or morality

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Formative

adj. Occurring at the time of most influence

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Apt, Ept (Latin: Aptare, Aptum)

Apt, Ept: to fit

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Inept

adj. unskilled; clumsy

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Adept

adj. Skilled; expert at

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Aptitude

n. a Skill or suitability for

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Pos, Pon (Latin: Ponere, Positum)

Pos, Pon: to put, to place

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Posit

v. to put forth; to assert

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Impose

to forcibly place upon

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Disposition

n. one's Attitude or mood

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Fig (Latin: Fingere, Fictum)

Fig: to shape

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Figment

n. Something invested or imaginary

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Effigy

n. A figure constructed in mockery

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Prefigure

v. to look like or to predict a later thing or event

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Lega (Latin: Legare, Legatum)

Lega: to appoint; to send on a mission; to charge with

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Legacy

n. a Body of ideas, achievements, and morals

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Delegate

v. To divide up, especially responsibilities

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Act, Ag (Latin: Agere, Actum)

Act, Ag: to do, to act

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Agenda

n. Plan of action; a purpose

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Proactive

adj. Seeking to solve a problem before it occurs

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Exacting

adj. demanding perfection; strict

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Puls, Pel (Latin: Pellere, Pellsum)

Puls, Pel: to push

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Repulsion

n. a Desire to avoid; disgust

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Dispel

v. to scatter about; to break up

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Propel

v. to cause to move towards; to push

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Lat (Latin: Latum)

Lat: brought, carried

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Relative

v. dependent upon

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Superlative

adj. excellent; above all others

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Dilate

v. to widen

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Cant, Chant (Latin: Canere, Cantum)

Cant, Chant: to sing; to call

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Recant

v. to formally withdraw

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Incantation

n. a ritual chant

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Disenchanted

adj. losing fondness for; disillusioned

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Aud (Latin: Audiere, Auditum)

Aud: to hear

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Inaudible

adj. so quiet as to be impossible to hear

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Auditory

adj. Having to do with the sense of hearing

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Audit

n. A thorough review

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Son (Latin: Sonare, Sonatum)

Son: to sound

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Dissonance

n. an Unpleasant or unharmonious sound

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Assonance

n. similarity of word sounds, especially vowels

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Resonant

adj. Having an effect; powerful

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Log (Greek: Logein)

Log: to speak, to reason

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Analogous

adj. comparable to; like

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Dialouge

n. Communication between two or more people

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Prolougue

n. A speech, passage, or event before the main speech or event

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Bell (Latin: Bellum)

Bell: war

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Bellicose

adj. warlike in nature

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Antebellum

adj. Occurring before a war

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Belligerence

n. a Warlike mood or attitude

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Am (Latin: Amor)

Am: Love

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Am (Latin: Amicus)

Am: Friend