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prokaryotes
unicelular
prokaryotes
DNA is stored in cytoplasm
prokaryotes
smaller
prokaryotes
no membrane bound organelles
Bacteria and Archaea
absence of a nucleus
Bacteria and Archaea
Prokaryotes
Bacteria and Archaea
oldest and most diverse
Archaea and Eukarya
cell walls aren’t peptidoglycan
Archaea and Eukarya
transcription and translation are similar
Eukarya
eukaryotic
Positive Gram Stain
have a thick peptidoglycan
Positive Gram Stain
don’t have outer lipid membrane
extremophiles
organisms that can live in extreme environments (temp, radiation, pH, and salinity)
Spirochetas
cork-screw shaped
Spirochetas
spirochete flagellum (flagella found in the cell)
Spirochetas
can live in anaerobic environments
Spirochetas
Chemoheterotrophs (s)
Cyanobacteria
filaments/spheres/spirals
Cyanobacteria
nitrogen fixation
Cyanobacteria
photoautotrophs
Cyanobacteria
oxygenic photosynthesis (c)
Cyanobacteria
endosymbiotic
Proteobacteria
rods/spheres/spirals
Proteobacteria
heterotrophs or chemoautotrophs
Proteobacteria
oxygenic photosynthesis (p)
actinobacteria
rods/filaments
actinobacteria
chemoheterotrophs (a)
actinobacteria
can fix nitrogen
actinobacteria
often parasites
actinobacteria
can be antibiotics
actinobacteria
gram positive
actinobacteria
oxygen photosynthesis (a)
Note 
Flashcard (20)