Topic 4 (nomenclature)
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24 Terms
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Nomenclature steps
find longest contuinous chain
keep numbers low
alphabetize
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1 C atom
methane
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2 C atoms
ethane
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3 C atoms
propane
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4 C atoms
butane
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5 C atoms
pentane
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6 C atoms
hexane
8
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7 C atoms
heptane
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8 C atoms
octane
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9 C atoms
nonane
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10 C atoms
decane
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Two prefix
di
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Three prefix
tri
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four prefix
tetra
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five prefix
penta
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six prefix
hexa
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seven prefix
hepta
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eight prefix
octa
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Constituional isomers
connectivity is diffrent
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steroisomer
same connectivity
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conformational
rotating sigma bonds + twisting rings
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Iso
In the middle
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Sec
Not in the middle, either favored left or right
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tert
Tree like
