Studied by 0 people
Looks like no one added any tags here yet for you.
The 3rd phase of mitosis is …..
Anaphase
The acronym “PMAT” stands for….
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
The control center of the cell is …
Nucleus
Transports materials inside the cell
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Stores food, water, and waste
Vacuole
Converts food into usable energy
Mitochondria
The cell membrane is ‘selectively permeable.’
Explain what this means..
It only allows specific things into the cells
In which organelle does cellular respiration take place
Mitochondria
How many times does the cell divide?
Mitosis = 1 Meiosis = 2
How many chromosomes in the daughter cells? (Meiosis)
Half number as parent
How many chromosomes in the daughter cells? (Mitosis)
Same number as parent cell
A =
Vacuole
D =
Nucleus
Shape of plant cells….
Rectangular
Animal cells have…
an irregular shape and a smaller vacuole
What’s the longest phase of a cell’s life cycle?
Interphase
Which phase of a cell’s life occurs after mitosis?
Cytokinesis
How many chromosomes are found in each human body cell?
46
How many chromosomes do you receive from each parent?
23
Breaking down water products and disintegrates the cell
Lysosome
Makes Proteins
Ribosomes
Converts light energy into food
Chloroplast
Packages materials to leave the cell
Golgi Body
DNA is uncondensed
Interphase
Nucleus breaks down
Chromosomes become visible
Spindle fibers start to form
Prophase
Chromosomes line up on the equator of the cell
Spindle fibers attach to the center of the chromosomes
Metaphase
Chromosomes are pulled apart to the opposite sides of the cell
Anaphase
Two new nuclei form around around the chromosomes
Telophase
The parent cell splits into two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes
Cytokinesis
Cell Theory
All living things are made of cells
Basic unit of life
Cells come only from other living things
Cell
Basic unit of living things
Tissue
Made of cells working together
Organ
made of tissues working together
Organ System
Made of organs working together
Organism
Made of organ systems working together
Osmosis
Water molecules moving from high to low through a semi-permeable membrane
Water + CO₂ → Oxygen + Glucose
Photosynthesis
A goat has 60 chromosomes in its body cells. How many chromosomes will be in each of the daughter cells after MITOSIS?
60 & 60
Note 
Flashcard (32)