Basic Anatomical Terms 1:

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22 Terms

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Standard Anatomical Position

Head, palms, and soles of feet facing forward.

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Supine

Body is facing forward.

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Prone

Lying face down.

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Aspect

The way you view something; position varies based on perspective.

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Anterior

Viewing a patient from the back.

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Lateral Aspect

Looking at the body from the side.

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Superficial

Closer to the body surface.

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Deep

Farther from the body surface.

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Superior

Closer to the head.

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Inferior

Closer to the feet.

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Medial

Closer to the midline of the body.

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Lateral

Farthest from the midline.

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Proximal

Closer to the heart.

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Distal

Farther away from the heart.

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Thorax

Another term for chest.

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Sagittal

Body is divided in the center.

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Coronal

Front and back of the body is divided.

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Axial Plane 1

Body is divided into cross sections. 1

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True or False? head is superior to the neck?

True

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Upper Limb Regions:

brachium, antebrachium, hand

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Lower Limb Regions:

foot, crus (leg), & thigh

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Axial Plane

body is divided into section