Ireland Stats - Land

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38 Terms

1
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When was the Irish Tenant League formed and when did it end?

1850 - 59

2
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When did Gladstone become PM?

1868

3
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When was the Ir tenant league reformed? Under who?

1869 - Issac Butt

4
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How many tenant farmers were there in 1870?

500,000

5
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When was the Dublin Land Conference?

1870

6
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What journal did John Gray own?

Freeman’s Journal

7
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Leases had to be under how many years in order to qualify for compensation for wrongful eviction under the 1870 land act?

31 years

8
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What fraction of the price of land would the government cover under the Bright Clause of the 1870 land act?

2/3

9
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What was the interest of the debt to the government of the Bright Clause?

5% over 35 years

10
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How many people attempted the Bright Clause?

877

11
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How was the land act received in parliament in terms of votes?

442:11

12
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After the 1870 land act there was a period of prosperity that coincidentally aligned with it. What were the eviction rates in this time?

1.36/1,000

13
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After the 1870 land act there was a period of prosperity that coincidentally aligned with it. By how much did the agricultural output of Ir ^ 1871-75?

£40.6 mil

14
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What year was the crash? What year did it hit Ireland?

1873

1877

15
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What was unemployment in 1800 vs 1879?

1% vs 11%

16
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How did the price of American wheat decrease?

HOWEVER what % of Ir trade did wheat account for?

$1.70 -$0.66 per bushel

Only 10%

17
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By how much did Ir tillage decr in value 1876-9? What % of that was due to failed potato crop?

£14 mill

60%

18
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Where was the long depression most sever?

Connacht, West Munster (West Ireland)

19
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What % of smallholding in Connacht were valued less than £15 a year?

89%

20
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Some sympathetic LL offered gov loan. What was the interest on them that stopped many people from going for them?

6.5%

21
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Failure of fixed rent and LL refusing to decr rent → ^ evictions. How many were evicted in 1877, 1878 and 1880?

1877 - 400 evicted

1878 - 1,000 evicted

1880 - 2,000 evicted

22
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When did the Ir Land League form?

1879

23
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What Landlord was murdered in 1880?

Lord Mountmorres, William Brown

24
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How many people were at the Co. Mayo meeting? How many did Freeman’s journal claim were present?

4,000

8,000

25
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By what % was Burke forced to reduce his rent rates?

25%

26
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Where was the 2nd Land Lg meeting where Parnell participated?

Westport

27
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How many cities did Parnell go to in the US? How much money did he raise for Land League? How much money did he raise for famine relief?

60 cities

£12,000

£60,000

28
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When was the peak of the Land League membership? How many members where there at this time?

1881 - 200,000

29
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How many tenants did Boycott plan to evict?

11

30
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How many Ir seats did Parnell win in 1880 forcing Gladstone into action?

63/103

31
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By how many votes was the Compensation for Disturbance bill defeated in the House of Lords?

282:5

32
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How many were arrested under the Protection of Person and Property Act 1881?

955

33
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When did Forster resign?

1882

34
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How many small farmers were impacted by rent arrears?

150,000

35
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What was the circulation of the United Ireland Papers that published the ‘No Rent Manifesto’ on its front page?

100,000

36
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How many agrarian outrages were there in the 7 months after the ‘No Rent Manifesto’?

3,498

37
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What fraction of the farming population supported the 1881 Land Act?

2/3

38
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How many £ worth of rent arrears did the Arrears of Rent (Ireland) Act cancel?

£2 mill