Module 8 - Module 9
Hylomorphism
Ultimate composition of all things
Form
substance (Essence)
Matter
accident (Sense Data)
Thing
Prime Matter + Substantial Form =
Fundamental Principles
Principle that includes: Order and Structure
Specific Principles
Principle that includes: Proportion and Integrity
Individual Principle
Principle that includes: Simplicity
Order
Whole divided into parts
Structure
Part composing the whole
Ugly
In Fundamental Principle, No part and no structure means:
Beautiful
In Fundamental Principle, with part and with structure means:
Proper Proportion
Relation of parts with one another
Overall Integrity
Relation of whole with itself
Simplicity
Less number of parts and less number of connections
God
Absolutely simple being, a pure spirit without any parts
Harmony of Proper Proportion
“Beauty is the harmony of proper proportion.”
Vitruvian Man
A study on the canons of human proportion.
De Architectura
Vitruvian Man is based on the book by Marcus Vitruvius entitled as?
Circle
In Vitruvian Man, represents navals as center
Square
In Vitruvian Man, represents genitals as center
Circle Square
It is the arch that symbolizes both material and spiritual world.
Triangle
In Vitruvian Man, represents abdomen as center
Pentagram
In Vitruvian Man, represents Xiphoid as center
Ultimate Reality
Eternal, Unchanging, Indestructible
Golden Section
Division of a line so that the whole is to the greater part as that part is to the smaller part.
Golden Ratio, Golden Proportion
Geometric relation of two quantities in which the ratio of the sum of the quantities to the larger quantity is equal
Golden Rectangle
Rectangle whose side lengths are in the golden ratio.
Golden Spiral
Spiral that traces the golden rectangle
Auditory Element
Sense Data of music as sound
Rhythm, Pitch, Dynamic, Tempo, Tone, Note
Auditory Elements composed of:
Culture
People in the Society
Beauty
Perception, Conception
Theory on the Origin of Society
Theory made by Jean Jacques Rousseau
State of Nature
In this theory, represents Savagery (People against one another)
Society
In this theory, represents Civilization (People live in community)
Judgement of Morality
In this theory, represents Perception and Concept of Beauty (Ethnocentric)
Culture, Beauty and the Female Body
It is the cultural standard of the beauty of a woman
Mursi Woman
In Africa, the plate on her lower lip determines her beauty and acceptance in her society
Padaung Woman
In Myanmar, the long neck with spiral rings determines her beauty and acceptance in the society
Foot binding tradition
In China, LOTUS FEET of the Chinese women determine beauty.
Samsara
Law of reincarnation in Hindu culture
Karma
Law of cause and effect in Hindu culture
Dharma
Duty in family and society in Hindu culture
Artha
Accumulation of wealth and power in Hindu culture
Kama
Experience of pleasure in Hindu culture
Moksha
Spiritual release in Hindu culture
Bhraman
represents Reality in Hindu culture
Maya
represents illusion in Hindu culture
Kama Sutra
a collection of aphorisms that form a manual or text compiled by Vatsyana
Anekaparigraha
A Sacred Prostitute
Geisha
Japanese Traditional Professional Woman Entertainer
Hentai
Japanese images and cartoons showing sexual activities
Hokusai
The Pillow Book
Renaissance Period
Shaving the eyebrow was the fashion of feminine beauty during:
1960
Fashion of clothing through the decades in Philippines started on:
Bustle
Framework worn at the back of the woman to prevent heavy skirt from dragging
Illustrado Class
Filipino with high status
Street Vendors
Filipinos that sells goods in the street
Taho Vendor
Filipino that sells a Filipino food called Taho in the street
Fish Vendor
Filipino that sells fish in the street
Native Laborer
Filipinos that work in fields and non-urban areas
1 Palm
Height of 4 Fingers in the Numerical Proportion of the Vitruvian Man
4 Palms
Height of the Head in the Numerical Proportion of the Vitruvian Man
8 Heads
Height of the Man in the Numerical Proportion of the Vitruvian Man
Root of the Penis
Middle of the Height in the Numerical Proportion of the Vitruvian Man
Quarter of the Height
Width of the Shoulder in the Numerical Proportion of the Vitruvian Man
One Seventh of the Height
Length of the foot in the Numerical Proportion of the Vitruvian Man
Length
Longness and shortness of tones
Time Signature
In rhythm, refers to number of beat per measure and kind of note that receives one beat
Value of Notes
Pertains to the Whole, Half, Quarter,8th etc. needed for rhythm
Height
In pitch, pertains to highness and lowness of tones
Volume
In dynamics, refers to loudness and softness of tones
Speed
In tempo, pertains to fastness and slowness of tones
The second vagina
The sexual connotation of the lotus feet
Art of Pleasure
The experience of pleasure (kama) is one of the four aims of Hindu life necessary for a person to attain spiritual release (moksha)
Sanskrit Kama
It means “desire” or “pleasure”
Sutra
It means “string” or “thread”
Square Halo
On Christ Carrying the Cross artwork, this part refers that Jesus is on Earth, the material world.
Suprematism
In Red Square by Malevich, it represents:
Heaven
In The Burial of Count Orgaz, Circle represents:
Earth
n The Burial of Count Orgaz, Square represents: