Liberal Reforms and Poverty Reports

Flashcards about the Liberal reforms and poverty reports from 1900-1914.

What was arguably the most important reason for the introduction of the Liberal reforms of 1906-1914?

The reports into poverty.

Who carried out research into poverty in London at the end of the 19th century?

Booth

What percentage of London's population, according to Booth's research, was living in poverty?

Around 33%

What was significant about Booth's methods in discovering poverty?

He used scientific methods, making his findings difficult to dispute and showing government intervention was necessary.

Who was inspired by Booth to carry out their own research in York?

Rowntree

What percentage of York's population did Rowntree discover to be living in poverty?

Around 33%

What broader conclusion did Rowntree draw based on his research in York?

That all towns and cities in Britain would have similar levels of poverty.

Why did Rowntree's findings put pressure on the government to act?

Because it showed poverty was widespread across the UK, and only the government could deal with such a widespread problem.