Lecture-9_Week-5_ Forestry in Hawaii for NREM 301 2025

‘Ōhi'a

A native Hawaiian tree that is significant for forest health, now threatened by rapid dieback.

Reforestation

The process of replanting and restoring tree cover in deforested areas.

Endemic species

Species that are native to and found only in a specific geographical area, like Hawaii.

Watershed protection

The management of land and vegetation to maintain the quality and quantity of water in a watershed.

Invasive species

Non-native species that spread rapidly and can cause harm to the environment, economy, or human health.

Koa

A valuable native Hawaiian tree known for its strength and beauty, often used in furniture making.

Agroforestry

An integrated approach of using trees and shrubs in agricultural landscapes.

Ecosystem services

The benefits provided by ecosystems to humans, including clean water, air, and biodiversity.

Natural Area Reserves (NARS)

Protected areas established to conserve natural resources and habitat.

Paniolo

Hawaiian cowboys, illustrative of Hawaii's unique cultural practices related to agriculture.

Biocultural approaches to restoration

Restoration methods that integrate traditional ecological knowledge and cultural practices.

Commercial koa plantations

Cultivated land specifically for the production of koa trees for timber and other products.

Rapid ‘Ōhi'a Death

A disease causing the rapid decline of the ‘Ōhi'a trees, significantly impacting Hawaiian forests.

Forestry nurseries

Facilities that grow and supply young trees for reforestation and conservation efforts.

Alien Forest

Forests that consist predominantly of non-native species.

Forest Reserves

Protected areas established to conserve forests and their resources for future generations.