Chapter 10: Navajo Religion "The Way of Beauty"

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15 Terms

1

Problem

hocho, or ugliness, chaos, disequilibrium, and all that is bad

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2

Solution

hozho, or harmony, beauty, balance, and all that is good

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3

Techniques

prayers, offerings, and ceremonies meant to restore individuals and the community to health and harmony

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4

Exemplars

Changing Woman and other creation story heroes who turn ugliness into beauty and sickness into health

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5

What is the most important number in Navajo thought?

Four

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6

What is the Navajo Homeland called?

Dine Bikeyah

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7

Where does the term Navajo originate?

Spanish settler-colonists derived it from Tewa-speaking Pueblo people, members of the Navajo Nation

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8

Hocho

the central problem of human life, which refers to disease, disharmony, and ugliness

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9

Hozho

the solution to hocho, by restoring the individual and the community to beauty, harmony, and balance

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10

Who are the Earth Surface People

the Dine

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11

What does Sa’a Naghai Bik’e Hozho translate to?

“In old age, walking his trail beautiful'.”

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12

Hogan

Home where ceremonies occur whenever someone needs protection or healing

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13

Hataalii

medicine person also called a singer

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14

Who is the most beloved Holy Person?

Changing Woman

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15

A creature of chaos who lies and disrupts whatever harmony he might encounter

the Coyote

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