Exploring Free Will, Rights, and Virtues

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28 Terms

1

Free Will

Knowledge of choices one can make.

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2

Rights

Entitlement to act in certain ways.

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3

Responsibility

Obligation to act due to one's actions.

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4

Duties

Actions required based on moral or legal grounds.

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5

True Freedom

Achieved through commitment to God.

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6

Autonomy

Ability to choose without external influence.

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7

Guilt

Feeling from failing to meet one's choices.

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8

Original Sin

Human inclination towards evil due to the fall.

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9

Vices

Negative traits opposing virtuous behavior.

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10

Pride

Excessive belief in one's own superiority.

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11

Envy

Desire for another's advantages or possessions.

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12

Wrath

Intense anger leading to vengeance.

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13

Sloth

Laziness or reluctance to act.

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14

Gluttony

Excessive indulgence in food or drink.

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15

Greed

Selfish desire for wealth or power.

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16

Lust

Intense desire beyond healthy limits.

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17

Theological Virtues

Faith, Hope, and Charity as divine qualities.

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18

Faith

Supernatural virtue perfecting the intellect.

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19

Hope

Trust in God for eternal life.

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20

Charity

Loving God and others for God's sake.

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21

Cardinal Virtues

Fundamental virtues guiding moral behavior.

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22

Prudence

Practical wisdom in decision-making.

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23

Temperance

Moderation in desires and passions.

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24

Fortitude

Courage to face challenges rationally.

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25

Justice

Fair treatment and giving others their due.

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26

Autonomy Evaluations

Factors influencing individual autonomy levels.

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27

Ring of Gyges

Philosophical concept on morality and invisibility.

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28

In Excelsis Deo

Latin phrase meaning 'Glory to God in the highest.'

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