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When was plato alive?
428–423 BC, died 348/347 BC
Just say he was around in the 4th century bc
Where did he live
Athens
What is pederasty?
a socially acknowledged relationship between an older male (the erastes) and a younger male (the eromenos) usually in his teens
ermenos?
“beloved”
often 12-17
erastes?
Older male/lover
often over 30
What is the symposium?
a philosophical dialogue that revolves around a banquet where various guests take turns delivering speeches in praise of Love. Notable guests include socrates and alcibidies
What does Pausanias say about relations
There are two types of love.
pandemian love (common) and uranian love (heavenly)
Common/pendemian love
does not deserve to be praised.
Interested in obtaining physical pleasures, seeks immediate satisfaction of lust
Uranian/Heavenly
only attracted by the male sex
An erastes who is concerned with ‘Heavenly Love’ will not pursue a boy who is too young to make a rational decision about the relationship they are about to enter.