Digital Media Final Ch Test

Define web page

document created using HTML

What is HTML stand for

hyper text mark up language

define html document

text file (can be created using text editor [Adobe Dreamviewer])

define web browser

converts HTML code into a readable format (at client side)

What does XHTML stand for

extensive hypertext markup language (more complex than HTML)

What does CSS stand for

cascading style sheets (used to add styles, graphics, tables, colors, etc to the page)

What is java script

scripting language for webpages that created interactive experiences (popups, cookies, etc)

what is url

uniform resource locator; it identifies a particular file onto the server or its location on the internet.

http://www.ggc.com/admission/bs-it.html

what is ggc.com?

domain name

http://www.ggc.com/admission/bs-it.html

What is admissions?

older directory

http://www.ggc.com/admission/bs-it.html

What is bs-it.com?

document (webpage)

What is HTTP stand for?

hyper text transfer protocol

What is HTML5?

latest version of of HTML, number of video tags

Define HTML tags

specialized codes which tells browser about format of data

Computers were invented in what year

1940

Ink 1950 what happened?

cold war

In 1969 what happened?

the internet

The internet is a physical network meaning what?

It has wires, servers, computers, hardware

______________ is used to access resources located over the internet

logical interface

OS provides what?

Interface to access hardware

What is paargraph?

<p></p>

What is break?

<br>

What is heading?

<h1></h1>

What is bold?

<b></b> or <strong></strong>

What are italics?

<i></i> or <em></em>

Ordered list

<ol></ol>

Unordered list

<ul></ul>

List item

<li></li>

What is href?

General attribute

Table

<table></table>

table row

<tr></tr>

table data

<td></td>

The _________ tag is used to create a line break (to force a new line without starting a new paragraph. By default, the line created using this tag has ____-line spacing.

<br/>; single

Fill in the blanks for the HTML code below to create a link to your favorite Web site.

Use a valid URL.

<___ ___ = "___">My Favorite Web site<___>

<a href = "http://www.google.com">My Favorite Web site</a>

Fill in the blanks for the HTML code below to embed an image called logo.jpg on a Web page. Suppose logo.jpg is in the same folder as the HTML document that embeds it.

<___ ___ = "___" ___>

<img src= "logo.jpg" />

Fill in the blanks for the HTML code to create a list as shown.

1.  Preheat oven to 450 degrees.

2.  Heat butter and oil in a large saucepan.

3.  Cook the shrimp for 10 minutes.

<___>

   <___>Preheat oven to 450 degrees.<___>

   <___>Heat butter and oil in a large saucepan.<___>

   <___>Cook the shrimp for 10 minutes.<___>

<___>

<ol>

   <li>Preheat oven to 450 degrees.</li>

   <li>Heat butter and oil in a large saucepan.</li>

   <li>Cook the shrimp for 10 minutes.</li>

</ol>

Fill in the blanks for the HTML code to create a list as shown.

•Elephants

•Tigers

•Frogs

<___>

   <___>Elephants<___>

   <___>Tigers<___>

   <___>Frogs<___>

<___>

<ul>

   <li>Elephants</li>

   <li>Tigers</li>

   <li>Frogs</li>

</ul>

Fill in the blanks for the HTML code to create a table as shown but without a table border.

<table>

   <tr>

      <td>___</td>

      <td>___</td>

   <___>

   <tr>

      <td>___</td>

      <td>___</td>

   <___>

<___>

<table>

   <tr>

      <td>Elephants</td>

      <td>Tulips</td>

   </tr>

   <tr>

      <td>Tigers</td>

      <td>Roses</td>

   </tr>

</table>

___ are markup codes in an HTML document that tell the Web browser how to format the text when displaying it.

A.Tags

B.Attributes

A

___ specify properties of the element that is marked up by the ___.

A.Tags; attribute

B.Attributes; tag

B

<p id="introduction">This is a paragraph.</p>

In the example above, ___ is a tag and ___ is its attribute.

A.<p>; id

B.id; <p>

A.

In the HTML code:

<p>This is a paragraph.</p>

  <p> is the , and </p> is the _. The text "This is a paragraph." is the ___.

A.element content; start tag; end tag

B.element content; end tag; start tag

C.start tag; end tag; element content

D.start tag; element content; end tag

E.end tag; start tag; element content

F.end tag; element content; start tag

C

Fill in the correct start tags and end tags to create a basic HTML document.

<___>

<___>

<___>This is a title.<___>

<___>

<___>

This is the content of the Web page.

<___>

<___>

<html>

<head>

<title>This is a title.</title>

</head>

<body>

This is the content of the Web page.

</body>

</html>

Describe briefly how XHTML is different from HTML in terms of each of the following:

i.Tag pairing

ii.Cases of tags

iii.Tag nesting

iv.Root element of a page

v.DOCTYPE declaration

i. Any start tag must be paired with an end tag

ii. Lowercase

iii. Nested tags be properly closed (similar to how parentheses are paired in a math equation)

iv. Must have one root, <html>

v. Must have a DOCTYPE declaration in before the root element, i.e. in the first line before <html> tag

HTML documents are plant text files T/F

True

For the URL: http://www.schoolname.edu/departments/art/index.html

i.The domain name of the Web server is ___.

ii.This URL is a Web address of a file named ___.

iii.This file is located in the folder named ___, which is inside another folder named ___.

i. www.schoolname.edu

ii. index.html

iii. art, departments

Documents that are written in a language called HTML.

Which of the following terms match the description above?

A.Web pages

B.HTML

C.HTML Markup tags

D.Web browsers

E.Web page editors

F.HTML documents

G.URL

H.XHTML

I.Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

J.JavaScript

K.HTML 5

F and K

Special codes that tell the Web browser how to display the HTML document.

Which of the following terms match the description above?

A.Web pages

B.HTML

C.HTML Markup tags

D.Web browsers

E.Web page editors

F.HTML documents

G.URL

H.XHTML

I.Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

J.JavaScript

K.HTML 5

C

Application programs such as Firefox, Internet Explorer, Safari, Chrome, and Opera.

Which of the following terms match the description above?

A.Web pages

B.HTML

C.HTML Markup tags

D.Web browsers

E.Web page editors

F.HTML documents

G.URL

H.XHTML

I.Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

J.JavaScript

K.HTML 5

D

Application programs such as Adobe Dreamweaver.

Which of the following terms match the description above?

A.Web pages

B.HTML

C.HTML Markup tags

D.Web browsers

E.Web page editors

F.HTML documents

G.URL

H.XHTML

I.Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

J.JavaScript

K.HTML 5

E

A standard address for Web pages and other resources on the World Wide Web.

Which of the following terms match the description above?

A.Web pages

B.HTML

C.HTML Markup tags

D.Web browsers

E.Web page editors

F.HTML documents

G.URL

H.XHTML

I.Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

J.JavaScript

K.HTML 5

G

Intended to be a replacement for HTML and has stricter rules than HTML.

Which of the following terms match the description above?

A.Web pages

B.HTML

C.HTML Markup tags

D.Web browsers

E.Web page editors

F.HTML documents

G.URL

H.XHTML

I.Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

J.JavaScript

K.HTML 5

H

Style sheets that define styles to display HTML elements. Multiple of such style sheets can be combined.

Which of the following terms match the description above?

A.Web pages

B.HTML

C.HTML Markup tags

D.Web browsers

E.Web page editors

F.HTML documents

G.URL

H.XHTML

I.Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

J.JavaScript

K.HTML 5

I.

A scripting language for Web pages.

Which of the following terms match the description above?

A.Web pages

B.HTML

C.HTML Markup tags

D.Web browsers

E.Web page editors

F.HTML documents

G.URL

H.XHTML

I.Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

J.JavaScript

K.HTML 5

J

Currently the newest standard of HTML.

Which of the following terms match the description above?

A.Web pages

B.HTML

C.HTML Markup tags

D.Web browsers

E.Web page editors

F.HTML documents

G.URL

H.XHTML

I.Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

J.JavaScript

K.HTML 5

K