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Vocabulary flashcards for key calculus concepts and formulas.
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Limit of sin(x)/x as x approaches 0
lim (x->0) sin(x) / x = 1
d/dx sin(x) = cos(x)
Derivative of sin(x)
d/dx cos(x) = -sin(x)
Derivative of cos(x)
d/dx tan(x) = sec^2(x)
Derivative of tan(x)
d/dx sec(x) = sec(x)tan(x)
Derivative of sec(x)
d/dx csc(x) = -csc(x)cot(x)
Derivative of csc(x)
d/dx cot(x) = -csc^2(x)
Derivative of cot(x)
d/dx ln(x) = 1/x
Derivative of ln(x)
d/dx e^x = e^x
Derivative of e^x
d/dx arcsin(x) = 1 / sqrt(1-x^2)
Derivative of arcsin(x)
d/dx arccos(x) = -1 / sqrt(1-x^2)
Derivative of arccos(x)
d/dx arctan(x) = 1 / (1+x^2)
Derivative of arctan(x)
Power Rule
The rule that states d/dx[x^n] = nx^(n-1)
Product Rule
The rule that states d/dx[f(x) * g(x)] = f'(x)g(x) + f(x)g'(x)
Quotient Rule
The rule that states d/dx[f(x) / g(x)] = [g(x)f'(x) - f(x)g'(x)] / [g(x)]^2
Chain Rule
The rule that states d/dx[f(g(x))] = f'(g(x)) * g'(x)
∫sin(x) dx = -cos(x) + C
Integral of sin(x)
∫cos(x) dx = sin(x) + C
Integral of cos(x)
∫sec^2(x) dx = tan(x) + C
Integral of sec^2(x)
∫sec(x)tan(x) dx = sec(x) + C
Integral of sec(x)tan(x)
∫csc(x)cot(x) dx = -csc(x) + C
Integral of csc(x)cot(x)
∫csc^2(x) dx = -cot(x) + C
Integral of csc^2(x)
∫(1/x) dx = ln|x| + C
Integral of 1/x
FTC
An element of the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus