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What is exequitive privilage?
is the right that the president has to refuse to share information to the congress or the courts, especially involving national security
Can the president refues to hang over information requested by the congress?
yes, thats what the executive privilage are for
is the presidents power the same or different from the beggining of the nation?
president used to have less power, the congress use to be more powerfull, and the president had less power over everyday life decisions. The president currently has more influence and power, more power over the military, leads global diplomaxy and makes major decisions
what branch of the governemnt confirms department and exequtives edges?
Congress, they can accept or reject who the presidents wants to put in charge
does the president have other titles other than just president?
Yes, the president has around 8 offical roles
Chief of State – Symbol of the nation, represents U.S. at ceremonies.
Chief Executive – Runs federal government and enforces laws.
Chief Administrator – Boss of all federal employees and agencies.
Chief Diplomat – Manages foreign policy and relations with other countries.
Commander in Chief – Leads the military.
Chief Legislator – Influences lawmaking and can veto bills.
Chief of Party – Leader of their political party.
Chief Citizen – Represents American people and sets moral example.
what is patronage? is it legal?
is when the president give political positions to people they like beacuse of their support or relationship. Its legal as long as it doesn’t break political rules
Can government, department and agencys make rules and regulations?
yes, government makes laws, agencys writes details on how to follow it.
was the president ever limited by controlling the budget?
yes the presidents federal budget is controled by the congress.
Are there government corporation interprices? (know the names)
yes, those are the government corporations that give services, like usps and amtrak, doesnt inlcude local services like marta
according to our founding fathers what branch of the government was suposed to be the weakest and strongest?
strongest: congress because it represents the people that make laws.
weakest: judicial because it only interpretates the laws
what branch of governemnt actually is responsable for telling us what the us constitution says or means?
judicial brand decides if actions or laws follow the constitution.
what are ex post facto laws? are they legal?
laws past to punish something that someone has already done, they are constitutionaly illegal
did all 13 colonies want a strong central governemnt?
no, some of them wanted strong central govenemnt and the others wanted state power
whats public policy?
the laws, or actions that the goverment takes over social problems
can the first ammendment rights ever be removed or limited?
yes, like sharing hate or any of that matter
can states have their own contitutions?
yes, each state has their own constitution
are us citizens more interested in local, state or federal government isuues?
they usually pay more attention to federal stuff but interact the most with local, they pay less attention local and vote less for local even though is the one who affects them the most
can states coin their own money?
no, only federal governemnt can
can states declair war to another nation?
no, only federal.
the department of war (defense) can they act without the permission of the executives?
no, they act under the president since he is the chief in command
who creates foreign policy?
president, secretary states, advisors and congress
can a judge ever over rule a jury?
yes, if there is prove that the jury’s desicion ignores the law, its called a judgment notwithstanding the verdict (JNOV)
what is the double jeopardy?
protects people from being tried twice,
article 1, 2 and 3 give power to what
1 Lesgislative which makes laws
2 Executive applies laws
3 Judicial which interpretates the laws
what is the inner cabinet?
the people who the president gets adviced from, like secretary of the states and vice president
what ammendment protects the us citizens from self incrimination?
the 5th amendment, it also protects you from doble jeopardy
what is habeas corpus?
it prevents people to getting in jail by making it a right to review their case by a judge to see if they are legaly in jail
what are civil liberties and civil rights
civil liberties, are rights protected by the governemnt like freedom of speech, civil rights are rights that protect you from the governemnt or others (race, gender, disabilities)
first 5 amendments
1 freedom of speech
2 bear arms
3 no quatering of military in your house if you dont want to
4 consent for seazure
5 due process, self incrimination
what are the instruments of public policy?
are the tools that the government uses to achieve their goals, like taxes, laws, public programs and regulations
what can the government do to you if you commit a crime?
arrest you
charge you with a crime
hold a trial
punish you
know the name of the first 10 ammendments and what are they?
first 10 ammendments are called the bill of rights and they are:
1st Amendment – Freedom of Religion, Speech, Press, Assembly, Petition
2nd Amendment – Right to Bear Arms
3rd Amendment – Quartering of Soldiers
4th Amendment – Search and Seizure
5th Amendment – Rights of the Accused / Due Process
6th Amendment – Right to a Fair Trial
7th Amendment – Jury Trial in Civil Cases
8th Amendment – Cruel and Unusual Punishment / Excessive Bail
9th Amendment – Rights Retained by the People
10th Amendment – States’ Rights / Reserved Powers
know the reserve power clauses?
it’s part of the 10th amendment, if the constitution doesn’t say that some power is given to the federal government that means is given to the states government
name of the super power countries?
USA, Russia, China, Japan, Germany
A superpower is a country with a very strong military, a large and influential economy, global political influence, advanced technology, and the ability to impact world events anywhere.
what are concurrent federal and state powers?
are the powers that both federal and state government have, like making laws, taxes, and building roads
states get their power from?
The 10th amendement
what is the most important thing foreign policy should do?
to protect nation and its people, their safety, rights and long term security
who makes foregin policy?
mainly the president and the congress
what was americas foregin policy before WW2
before ww2 america stayed out of others countries fights, passing laws like neutrality act to stay out of foreing conflicts
what is manifest destiny?
the 19 century idea that the us was meant to spread across the north american continent to justify mexican war and taking over native americans land
what is public opinion?
ideas and beliefs of the general population about politics, government, or social issues
can one individual create an organization for the good of the us?
yes like a non profit association
what group of people are more activity involve in the government
Educated Americans are usually more active in government