Brønsted-Lowry Acids and Bases

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14 Terms

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Anions
________ with a removable H+ are amphiprotic.
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Ion
________ product constant for water, Kw: the equilibrium constant for the autoionization of water.
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amphiprotic species
A(n) ________ can serve as an acid or a base.
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Brønsted-Lowry Acid
a compound that donates a proton to another compound
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Brønsted-Lowry Base
a compound that accepts a proton from another compound
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Molecules
Both organic and inorganic
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Anions
With and without H     (  F-
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Conjugate base
the species formed when a proton is removed from an acid
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Conjugate acid
the species formed when a proton is added to a base
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Amphiprotic
a species that can either accept or donate a proton
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Example
Water
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Acid ionization
the reaction between a Brønsted-Lowry Acid and water
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Base ionization
the reaction between a Brønsted-Lowry Base and water
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Ion product constant for water, Kw
the equilibrium constant for the autoionization of water

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