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How is carbon used by organisms?
Carbon is known as the element of life. It can form stable bonds with many elements and makes up macromolecules like carbohydrates
Fun fact about carbon?
Carbon makes up 18% of the human body. It is the 4th most abundant element in the universe
What is photosynthesis?
Plants and algae take in carbon dioxide and convert it into sugars using sunlight and water.
What is cellular respiration?
Animals
What is decomposition?
Decomposers break down dead organisms and organic waste
What is fossilization?
Under specific conditions
What is combustion?
The burning of fossil fuels releases vast amounts of CO₂ into the atmosphere.
How does carbon enter the ocean?
Carbon dioxide dissolves in seawater.
How do animals get carbon?
By feeding on plants or other organisms.