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What are problems in the ROman catholic church?
sale of divine items, worldly affairs, lost credibility, uneducated clergy, corrupt leaders
How was the church making Money?
charged fees for: taxes, fees, weddings, funerals and weddings
Where did Martin luther teach theology?
WIttenberg cathedral
Why was Martin Luther mad at the church
the church was corrupt and had become worldly
Johann tetzel
sold indulgences at St. Peters
Where did Luther put up his 95 reforms for the church
he banged them into WIttenberg cathedral
What were the reforms Luther called for?
Salvation by faith, teachings based on BIble, equal people in the church
WHo excommunicated Martin Luther
Pope leo X
Who issued edict of worm
Charles V
What was the edict of worms
banned Luther’s teachings and claimed he was a heretic
Who sheltered Luther?
Fredrict the wise
What is Martin Luthers religion called
Lutherism
Why was their a Peasant revolt
they wanted social and econmic change
Why did the schmakadic wars happen?
tension in germany due to catholics/protestants charles V wanted them all to be catholics
What was the peace of ausburg?
Let each ruler choose what religion they wnated to be apart of
Where was ulrich Zwingli at for the reformation?
Switzerland
Who else launched a reformation at the same time as luther
Ulrich zwingli
What did John calvin Write?
The institutes of christian religion
What was john Calvins religion called
Calvinism
Calvinists were known as Puritans in?
England
Who did John knox Overthrow?
led a rebellion and overthrew a catholic queen
In the reformation in France what were they called
hugeunotes
Edict of Nantes
gave protestants freedom to worship
Who was the 1st to start the tudor dynasty
Henry V11
Authur was the 1st brother and he married who?
Catherine of Spain
After auther dies who re-marries Catherine?
Henry V11
Who was catherine and Henrys daughters?
Mary Tudor
Who refused to Grant the divorcest
Pope clement
WHy did Pope clement refuse the reque
Catherines relative was HRE and it would have upset
Who did Henry appoint as the pope
Thomas Crammer
Who was henry the ruler over?
anglican church
WHy did Henry shut down all the covenants and monasteries
he wanted money to gain power
Who is Henrys 2nd wife?
Anne Boleyn
Who does Anne Boleyn give birth too?
Elizabthe
Why was Anne boleyn killed
COnvicted of adultery and beheaded
WHo is Henrys 3rd wife
Jane seymour
WHo is Jane seymours son
edward V1
How does Jane seymour die
during childbirth
Who is Henry’s 4th wife
anne of cleaves
Henrys 5th marriage
Catherine HowardHo
What happened to Catherine Howard
Beheaded
Henrys 6th wife
Catherine Parr
What happens to Catherine Parr
Outlives henry
At what age did Edward inherit the throne
10
Who did Edward appoint as his heir before he died
Lady jane grey
How long was lady jane grey in power?
9 days before she was beheaded for high treason
How did Queen Mary become queen?
the sucession act
Who did QUeen Mary Marry?
Philip of spain
How did queen mary deal with religious issues
compromise
Ignatius loyola
created society of jews and used spiratual exercises
Who introctured heliocentric theory
Nicolaus Copernicus
Johannes Kepler
wrote laws of planetary motion, planet obrits are ellips
Who built the telescope and observed the 4 moons
Galileo
Francis Bacon
inductive reasoning, Scientific method
Rene Descartes
analytic geometry, discourse method
issac Newton
mathematical principals of natural philosophy, gravity
Robert Boyle
father of modern chemisty
andreas Versalius
studdied human anatomyW
William Harvey
Studied circulation of Blood in the boyd
Anthony van leeuwenhoek
prefected microscope, saw microogranisms
ambriose pare
ointment to prevent infection technique for stiches
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