Study for test on Explorers, Imperialism, Colonies and Mercantilism

studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
learn
LearnA personalized and smart learning plan
exam
Practice TestTake a test on your terms and definitions
spaced repetition
Spaced RepetitionScientifically backed study method
heart puzzle
Matching GameHow quick can you match all your cards?
flashcards
FlashcardsStudy terms and definitions

1 / 34

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

Made by Muskan in grade 7 2024

35 Terms

1

What are the two lenses and who were they representing?

Two POV’s . Between the First Nations Explorers. Like a fight on the park -2 sides to the story

New cards
2

Define Explorers

Made maps. Trying to discover a new land

New cards
3

Exploring to Invading

switches from exploring to invading when you take something from others

New cards
4

Define Voyagers

Undertake long journeys. Not looking for a new land. Follow existing maps that explorers made to a discovered and existing land.

New cards
5

What were the Europeans seeking?

They wanted Asian silk + spices. Needed a new path to Asia

New cards
6

Define Supply and Demand

Less goods, higher prices. More of something there is ;the less valuable it is, less of something there is ;the more valuable it is

New cards
7

Define Imperialism

Claiming and controlling new territories. Colonizing. Taking Land. Exploiting resources. Powerful Nation is expanding to other regions

New cards
8

What did John Cabot find and who did he go back and tell them he found plenty of ?

John Cabot told Britain that there is cod(fish) in the sea, that much, you can scoop it up

New cards
9

Who is John Cabot exploring for?

Cabot is exploring for England’s king

New cards
10

Which two groups did John Cabot meet first and what were the results?

He met the Mi’kmaq + The Beothuk. Positive & Negative results

New cards
11

What was trading like from the Mi’kmaq POV?

Mi’kmaq traded as a way of making friends

New cards
12

What did the Mi’kmaq trade with the Europeans

Mi’kmaq traded furs, Europeans traded metal goods

New cards
13

Where did the Beothuk live?

They lived in Newfoundland

New cards
14

Were the Beothuk and European relationships good? If not then why?

Beothuk + Europeans = not a good trading relationship because Europeans took their main food, fish. Europeans gave them diseases. Took lands with the best fishing spots from the Beothuk. Europeans made the Beothuk go extinct 

New cards
15

Define Mercantilism

Mother Countries getting rich from their colonies

New cards
16

Was mercantilism a good thing? If not, then why?

No, Mother countries benefit from their colonies. The colonies lost precious resources + control. The colonies did not benefit in any way

New cards
17

What was the system of government in the 13 Colonies?

Each colony had a separate government. Britain controlled all. The governor was head. Elected assemblies

New cards
18

What was the 13 Colonies’ religion?

They were Protestant, Countries like Britain, Germany, Sweden, and Holland

New cards
19

What was the 13 Colonies’ basis of economy?

Used land to produce agriculture products for Britain. They produced rice, tobacco, wheat, cattle

New cards
20

How were the 13 Colonies’ relations with the First Nations?

Tried to push First Nations away from their land. Did not make partnerships. Did not try to convert First Nations to their religion  

New cards
21

What was the government system in New France?

King is in charge. New France is treated like a province of France

New cards
22

What was New France’s religion?

Their religion was Catholic

New cards
23

What was New France's basis of economy?

Fur trade

New cards
24

How were New France’s relations with First Nations?

Fur Trade partnerships with First Nations. Did try to convert First Nations to Catholic

New cards
25

What was the system of government in Rupert’s Land?

Rupert’s Land is a company. The Chief Officer was the head. Controlled fur trade. It was HBC in 1670. Governor: CEO

New cards
26

What was Rupert’s Land’s religion?

They were Protestant , but religion didn’t matter that much to the company

New cards
27

What was the basis of Rupert’s Land’s economy?

The basis of the economy was the fur trade. No colonists. Had British people run forts for trading. Traders came to them

New cards
28

How were Rupert’s Land’s relations with First Nations?

Did not seek partnerships with First Nations but traded with them for food

New cards
29

Which of the colonies is ruled by the king?

New France

New cards
30

Who ruled Rupert’s Land?

Hudson’s Bay Company

New cards
31

Which of the colonies tried to convert First Nations to their religion?

New France

New cards
32

Which colony did not seek partnerships with the First Nations?

13 Colonies and Rupert’s Land

New cards
33

What is the difference between Explorers and Voyagers?

Explorers are trying to find a new land, but voyagers are not. Explorers made maps, but voyagers followed those maps to a newly discovered land.

New cards
34

What diseases did the Beothuk get?

Scurvy

New cards
35

What is invading?

When you take something from others, you are considered an invader

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 10 people
752 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 8 people
909 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 56 people
899 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 30 people
974 days ago
4.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 1114 people
680 days ago
4.0(6)
note Note
studied byStudied by 58 people
1065 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 6 people
760 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 139196 people
332 days ago
4.8(594)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (49)
studied byStudied by 111 people
543 days ago
4.8(4)
flashcards Flashcard (138)
studied byStudied by 201 people
870 days ago
5.0(4)
flashcards Flashcard (40)
studied byStudied by 21 people
554 days ago
5.0(2)
flashcards Flashcard (60)
studied byStudied by 7 people
15 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (63)
studied byStudied by 3 people
739 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (36)
studied byStudied by 30 people
550 days ago
5.0(4)
flashcards Flashcard (28)
studied byStudied by 2 people
729 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (46)
studied byStudied by 232 people
69 days ago
5.0(1)
robot