Uranus

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45 Terms

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Uranus

Seventh planet from the sun

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Uranus

which planet has the third largest diameter in our solar system (15,759.2 miles (25,362 kilometers)?

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two

uranus has how many sets of rings

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water, methane, and ammonia

Most (80% or more) of the planet's mass is made up of a hot dense fluid of "icy" materials:

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narrow, dark grey rings

the inner system of nine rings consists mostly of ___

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reddish, blue

Two outer rings: the innermost one is ___ like dusty rings elsewhere in the solar system, and the outer ring is ___ like saturn’s e-ring

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Uranus

classified as “ice giant”

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rocky and icy core

scientists belive that there is a ___ beneath uranus’ surface

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uranus’ rings

are composed of a mixture of gas and ice particles, unlike saturn’s predominantly icy rings

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astronomers

uranus’ rings are named after ___ and are relatively dark in color

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uranus

likely formed near the sun but moved to the outer solar system 4 billion years

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William Herschel

First discovered planet using the telescope in March 13, 1781. He was the man credited for uranus’ discovery

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star

uranus’ dimness and small size led to it being classified as a ___

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Georgium Sidus after George III

Uranus ws supposedly was gonna be named

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uranus

The Greek God of the sky with the same name, ___, inspired the name Uranus.

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Moons

an object that orbits a planet or something else that is not a star.

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Moons

Also called satellites (an object that moves around a larger object)

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literary moons

Uranus’ moons are called ___

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Shakespeareans character, Alexander Pope

Uranus’ moons are named for ___ along with moons named from the works of ___

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27

how many moons are there in uranus?

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Miranda, Ariel, Umbriel, Titania, Oberon

5 major/large moons of uranus

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Miranda

uranus’ moon that has a unique surface

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Ariel

uranus’ brightest moon

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umbriel

darkest moon of uranus

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titania

uranus’ largest moon

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oberon

uranus’ outermost major, second largest and darkest moon

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retrograde orbits

Many of uranus’ moons have ___, which means they orbit the planet in the opposite direction of its rotation

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aftermath of collisions or gravitational interactions

Scientists believe that the reason for Uranus having multiple retrograde moons is due to the ___ which disturbed their original orbits

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half water/ice and half rock

all of uranus’ inner moons appear to be rough ___

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84 earth years or every 30,687 earth days

Every ___, uranus circles or orbits the sun

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24,607 kilometers per hour (15,290 miles per hour)

In its orbit around the sun, uranus moves at an average speed of ___

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17.24 hours

rotation of uranus takes how long?

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84 earth years

revolution around the sun of uranus takes how long?

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unique tilt

uranus’ ___ causes extreme seasons in the solar system

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dark winter

a quarter of each uranian year, the other half of the planet is submerged in ___

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blue-green

color of uranus

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methane gas

Blue-green light is produced in uranus when ___ absorbs the red component of the light spectrum

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4

how many times wider than the earth is uranus?

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9

how many slender, dark, and gray rings make up the inner set of rings in uranus?

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reddish, blue

the final two are the outer rings of uranus. the inner ring of one of them is ___, and the outside ring of the other is ___

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hydrogen and helium

Uranus’ atmosphere is mostly ___ and ___, with a small amount of methane and traces of water and ammonia

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49K

uranus’ planetary atmosphere, with a minimum temperate of ___

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Uranus

this planet has an unusal, irregularly shaped magnetosphere

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lopsided magnetic field

Auroras on Uranus are not in line wth the poled due to the ___

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methane (CH4)

third most prevalent chemical in Uranus' atmosphere. This chemical is responsible for Uranus's blue-green hue