Biography of William Shakespeare

These flashcards cover key facts and concepts related to the life and work of William Shakespeare.

What years did William Shakespeare live?

1564-1616

What is William Shakespeare commonly known as?

The Bard or the Bard of Avon.

In which town was William Shakespeare born?

Stratford-upon-Avon, England.

Did Shakespeare attend university?

No, he most likely attended grammar school but never went on to a university.

What group did Shakespeare join when he moved to London?

Lord Chamberlain's Men, later known as The King's Men.

Why were the female characters played by boys?

Women were not allowed to act on stage during Shakespeare's time.

What disease caused theaters to close during Shakespeare's lifetime?

The bubonic plague.

Name one genre of Shakespeare's plays.

Tragedies, comedies, or histories.

What was the audience interaction like during performances at the Globe Theater?

The audience, especially groundlings, often yelled encouragement or insults and could even throw objects.

What was one of Shakespeare's contributions to the English language?

He made up about 1,500 English words.

When did Shakespeare retire to Stratford?

Around the age of forty-seven.

How did Shakespeare die?

He died on April 23, 1616.

What inscription is found on Shakespeare's tombstone?

A warning against disturbing his remains.