Forensic Medicine Revision

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A comprehensive set of vocabulary flashcards covering key concepts in forensic medicine.

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17 Terms

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Inquest

A legal inquiry into the cause of someone's death, typically involving a coroner.

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Cognizable offence

A crime for which a police officer may arrest without a warrant and start an investigation with or without the permission of a court.

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Non cognizable offence

A crime for which a police officer has no authority to arrest without a warrant and cannot start an investigation without direction from a judge.

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Magistrate inquest

An inquest conducted by a magistrate, which is superior to a police inquest and can involve judicial magistrates.

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Dying declaration

An oral or written statement made by a person who is about to die regarding the cause of their death.

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Medical negligence

Failure to provide the standard of care, resulting in harm to a patient.

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Res Ipsa Loquitur

A Latin phrase meaning 'the thing speaks for itself,' used in tort law to indicate that the evidence is obvious.

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Euthanasia

The act of deliberately ending a person's life to relieve them of suffering.

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Forensic science

The application of scientific methods and techniques to the investigation of crime.

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Chop wound

A deep gaping wound caused by a heavy cutting weapon, such as an axe.

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Cadaveric rigidity

Also known as rigor mortis, a postmortem change that involves the stiffening of the body.

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Putrefaction

The decomposition of body tissues after death, which is caused by bacteria.

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Hypothermia

A medical emergency that occurs when the body loses heat faster than it can produce heat, causing a dangerously low body temperature.

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Autopsy

A postmortem examination to determine the cause of death.

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24 - 36 HRS

AT WHAT TIME MARBELLING SEEN

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TAKAYAMA , TEICHMAN TEST , KASTLE MAYER

TEST FOR BLOOD STAIN

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