7. Salud y estilos de vida

IB Spanish B SL / HL Unidad 7 Tema 3: Identidades

aceite (m) (de oliva, da girasol, etc.)

(olive, sunflower, etc.) oil

acidez (f)

heartburn

ACV (accidente cerebrovascular) (m)

stroke

addición (f)

addiction

alcoholismo (m)

alcoholism

alergia (f)

allergy

alergia (f) al polen

hay fever

alimento (m)

food

anemia (f)

anaemia

apetito (m)

appetite

arroz (m)

rice

asma (m)

asthma

ayuno (m)

fast(ing)

bebida (f)

drink

bienestar (m)

well-being

caballo (m) (E coloquialismo)

heroin

caldo (m)

soup, broth

calmante (m)

painkiller

cáncer (m)

cancer

cansancio (m)

tiredness

carne (f)

meat; flesh

catarro (m)

chesty cough

cazuela (f)

casserole

cerebro (m)

brain

cerveza (f)

beer

cicatriz (f)

scar

cirugía (f)

surgery

clínica (f)

clinic

cocaína (f)

cocaine

consumo (m)

consumption

consumidor(a) (m, f)

consumer

corazón (m)

heart

cultivo (m)

crop; cultivation

cura (f)

cure

curandero/a (m, f)

folk healer

descanso (m)

rest

desnutrición (f)

malnutrition

diente (m)

tooth

dieta (f) equilibrada

balanced diet

dieta (f) mediterránea

Mediterranean diet

dieta (f) saludable

healthy diet

doctor(a) (m, f)

doctor

dolor (m) de cabeza

headache

dosis (f)

dose

droga (f) de diseño

designer drug

droga (f) dura / blanda

hard / soft drug

drogadicción (f)

drug addiction

drogadicto/a (m, f)

drug addict

ejercicio (m)

exercise

embarazo (m)

pregnancy

enfermedad (f)

illness, disease

enfermero/a (m, f)

nurse

entrenamiento (m)

training

estado (m) físico

physical condition

estimulante (m)

stimulant

estrés (m)

stress

estupefaciente (m)

drug

éxtasis (m)

ecstasy

farmacéutico/a (m, f)

chemist / pharmacist

farmacia (f)

chemist’s / pharmacy

fiebre (f) del heno (E)

hay fever

fumador(a) (m, f)

smoker

garganta (f)

throat

gimnasia (f)

gymnastics

gimnasio (m)

gymnasium

gimnasta (m, f)

gymnast

grasa (f)

fat

gripe (f) / gripa (f) (Col, Méx)

flu

hachís (m)

hashish

herida (f)

injury, wound

heroína (f)

heroin

hígado (m)

liver

higiene (f)

hygiene

imagen (f) corporal (pl imágenes)

body image

infarto (m)

heart attack

infección (f)

infection

jarabe (m)

syrup, mixture

jeringa / jeringuilla (f)

syringe

jugo (m) de frutas (HA)

fruit juice

lesión (f)

injury

mareo (m)

sickness, dizziness

medicamento (m)

medicine

medicina (f)

medicine

médico/a (m, f)

doctor

mortalidad (f)

mortality

músculo (m)

muscle

narcotraficante (m, f)

drug trafficker

narcotráfico (m)

drug trafficking

obesidad (f)

obesity

operación (f)

operation

paciente (m, f)

patient

paro (m) cardíaco

heart attack

pastel (m)

cake

pecho (m)

chest

pescado (m)

fish (when not in water)

peso (m)

weight

pez (m)

fish (when in water)

píldora (f)

pill

pinchazo (m)

prick

plato (m)

dish