ib span final hl

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63 Terms

1

muchas gracias por compartir estos valiosos consejos

Thank you very much for sharing those valuable tips

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2

es un placer estar aquí

It's a pleasure being here

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3

Bienvenida, Laura

Welcome, Laura

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4

Bienvenido, Juan

Welcome, John

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5

hoy tenemos el placer de entrevistar a

Today we have the pleasure of interviewing

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6

quien nos brindará algunos consejos prácticos para reducir

who will give us practical tips for reducing

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7

estoy seguro/a de que nuestros lectores los pondrán en práctica

I am sure that our readers will put them into practice

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8

espero que estos consejos ayuden a las personas a encontrar maneras efectivas de

I hope these tips help people to find efective ways to

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9

gracias a ti

thanks to you

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10

la psicóloga Laura González nos recuerda que

psychologist Laura González reminds us that

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11

establecer un horario regular para irse a dormir y despertarse.

establish a regular schedule for going to bed and waking up

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12

no exceder los 45 minutos de sueño diurno, si tiene la costumbre de dormir siestas

don't exceed 45 minutes of daytime sleep, if you have the habit of taking naps

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13

evitar la cafeína 6 horas antes de acostarse

avoid caffeine 6 hours before going to bed

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14

evitar los alimentos pesados, picantes o azucarados 4 horas antes de acostarse.

avoid heavy, spicy or sugary foods 4 hours before going to bed

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15

no hacer ejercicio justo antes de acostarse.

don't exercise right before going to bed

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16

usar ropa de cama cómoda y acogedora

use comfortable and cozy bed linen

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17

encontrar una configuración de temperatura de sueño cómoda y mantener la habitación bien ventilada

find a comfortable sleeping temperature and keep the room well ventilated

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18

bloquear todo el ruido que distrae y eliminar la mayor cantidad de luz posible

Block out all distracting noise and eliminate as much light as possible.

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19

reservar la cama para dormir y evitar su uso para el trabajo o la recreación general

reserve the bed for sleeping and avoid its use for work or general recreation

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20

Esto incluye café, té y muchos refrescos, así como chocolate.

that includes coffee, tea, and many soft drinks, as well as chocolate

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21

Un refrigerio ligero antes de acostarse es aceptable.

a light snack before going to bed is acceptable

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22

Consumir productos locales y de temporada

to consume local and seasonal products

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23

Limitar el consumo de carne, especialmente de carne de vaca (vacuno)

to limit the consumption of meat, especially beef

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24

Utilizar bolsas de compras reutilizables

to use reusable shopping bags

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25

evitar los productos con un embalaje de plástico excesivo

to avoid products with excessive plastic packaging

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26

evitar el desperdicio de alimentos

to avoid foodstuff waste

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27

utilizar la bicicleta o el transporte público

to utilize bike or public transport

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28

usar el coche de forma inteligente

to use the car in a smart way

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29

tratar de usar el tren en tus próximas vacaciones

to try to use the train during your next vacation

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30

bajar la calefacción 1º (un grado) Centigrado

to lower the heat by 1 degree celsius

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31

acortar el tiempo que se pasa bajo la ducha

to shorten the time in the shower

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32

cerrar el grifo mientras te lavas los dientes o lavas los platos

to turn off the faucet while brushing teeth or washing dishes

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33

desenchufar los aparatos electrónicos

unplug electronic devices

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34

no dejar el teléfono enchufado cuando la batería ya esté cargada

not to leave phone plugged in while the battery is already charged

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35

no almacenar datos innecesarios en la nube

not to store unnecessary data in the cloud

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36

limitar y reciclar tus residuos

to limit and recycle your waste

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37

Cambia focos incandescentes por

to change incandescent bulbs for

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38

Emitir gases de efecto invernadero

to emit greenhouse gasses

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39

Consumir combustible

to consume fuel

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40

A partir de fuentes naturales de energía

made from natural sources

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41

Quemar combustibles fósiles

to burn fossil fuel

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42

Encender una bombilla

to turn on a bulb

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43

Apagar la luz

to turn off the light

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44

los focos ahorradores

energy saving lightbulbs

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45

Ahorrar dinero

to save money

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46

se convierten en residuos sólidos

they become solid waste

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47

un relleno sanitario

landfill

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48

Se descomponen lentamente

they breakdown slowly

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49

Los tachos de reciclaje

recycling bins

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50

sembrar un árbol

to plant a tree

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51

la central térmica

power plant

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52

producido limpiamente

produced cleanly

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53

Buenas tardes a todos

Good afternoon everyone

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54

les comparto algunos consejos

I share with you all some tips

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55

este concepto se refiere a

this concept refers to

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56

los invito a poner en práctica estos consejos

I invite you all to put into practice these tips

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57

otro aspecto fundamental es

another fundamental aspect is

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58

¿Qué cambios pueden hacer hoy para mejorar... ?

What changes can you all make to improve...?

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59

Hoy quiero hablarles sobre un tema que nos afecta a todos

Today I want to talk to you about a topic that affects us all

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60

gracias por su atención

thank you for your attention

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61

un consejo útil es

a useful tip is

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62

para empezar

to begin, to start

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63

¿Alguna vez se han sentido cansados durante el día?

Have you all ever felt tired during the day?

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