Angular Kinetics | Kin2040 Introduction to Biomechanics

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These flashcards cover key concepts related to angular kinetics, including definitions and relationships between different terms in biomechanics.

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11 Terms

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Angular Kinetics

The angular version of Newton's laws of motion.

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Angular Inertia

The property of an object to resist changes in its angular motion, quantified as moment of inertia.

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Linear inertia

The resistance of an object to changes in its linear motion, dependent on its mass.

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Moment of Inertia

A measure of an object's resistance to angular acceleration, dependent on the mass distribution relative to the axis of rotation.

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Radius of Gyration (k)

A length measurement representing how far from the axis of rotation all of the object's mass must be concentrated.

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Eccentric Axis

An axis that does not pass through the implement's center of gravity.

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Linear momentum

The quantity of motion of an object, calculated as the product of mass and velocity.

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Angular Momentum

The angular analog of linear momentum, defined as the product of the moment of inertia and angular velocity.

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Newton's laws of motion

Principles that describe the motion of objects, which can be applied in an angular context for rotational dynamics.

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Mass

A measure of the amount of matter in an object, which affects both linear and angular inertia.

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Angular Velocity

The rate of change of angular displacement, usually measured in radians per second.