Ethical and Legal Issues (4)

Ethical Standards

Guides to moral behavior

Legal Standards

Guides to lawful behavior

Negligence

Failure to take proper care in doing something; carelessness

Assault

Intentionally attempting or threatening to touch another person’s body without permission

Battery

Actually touching someone without permission

Informed consent

Patient knows and agrees to plan before beginning

Aiding and abetting

If you see someone else commit a crime and do not report it

Slander

Verbal

Libel

Written

Malpractice

Improper, negligent, or unethical conduct that results in injury or loss to a patient

Neglect

Failure to provide necessary care to prevent discomfort, avoid physical harm, or prevent mental anguish

OBRA (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act)

Law to improve the quality of care in nursing homes and protect residents from abuse

Coercion

Forcing a person to do something against their wishes

HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability Accountability Act)

Restrict use and disclosure of patient information