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MCHE 3920 Week 2: Intro and Product Disassembly Studies
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OEMs- manufacturing specialists and designers had similar goals
Until about 1980, most designers worked for or closely w/ _________
outsourced
today, most manufacturing is ______
incentive
Outsourcing means the designer must be knowledgeable ab manufacturing processes bc outsourcers are typically only experts in their particular method and have no ________ to inform the designer of his or her diff options
function, quality, cost
Design process is iterative and involves continutal tradeoffs between ______, _______, and ______
-materials, shape size; production volume; look and feel
FUNCTION: can it be done?
tolerances, defects, properties, reproducibility
QUALITY:
part price, investment, time to market, ecological costs
COST:
optimization
Design is an ________ process
weighted
F, Q, C attributes may be ________ differently
principle, methods, equipment
Classify methods under a hierarchy of:
manufacturing principle
i.e.; metals casting
manufacturing method
i.e.; sand casting, LP Die casting, HP die casting…
manufacturing equipment
i.e.; sand casting machine
Belgium, 2009, 4000
bus shelter facts: manufactured in ________, introduced in ________, more than________ installed
modular
Bus shelter design reqs: ________ design to allow a variety of sizes, shapes, and colors w same basic comps
20
Bus shelter: designed to last ________ years
729, 168, 575
Bus shelter: total parts________, ________ product-specific parts manufactured for bus shelter only, ________ fasteners
bought-in OR off-the-shelf
parts that aren’t product-specific
cast
For more complex geometries:
extruded
For medium complexity:
sheet metal
for simple geometries:
sand casting
all castings ALUMINUM using ________ method
complex geometries
sand casting: good choice for ________ and production volumes involved for aluminum
integration
Extrusions are PRODUCT-SPECIFIC: allows for ________ of assembly features into extruded profile
blanking, universal
Sheet metal: made of low carbon steel- ________ is first cut to size. Four edges bent into shape. can be done w ________ equipment
18, 50000
Fume extraction hood: development took ________ months, target production is ________ units/year for 5 years
wall-mounted, low, vent to outside
extraction hood requires: easy ________ installation, ________ weight, no ________,
124, 22, 59
extraction hood: total parts ________, ________ product-specific made by injection molding, ________ fasteners
form freedom, optimized strength and color choice
injection molding offers: