ancient mediterranean - unit 2

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40 Terms

1
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white temple and ziggurat

mud brick, Uruk, Iraq, 3,500-3000

2
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statues of votive figures

black limestone, square temple at eshanna, tell asmar, iraq, 2,700

3
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standard of ur

wood, shell, limestone, lapis lazuli, royal temples at ur, tell el-muqayyar, iraq

4
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the code of hammerabi

basalt, babylon/iran, 1,792-1,750

5
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lamassu

alabaster, sargon ll, dur sharrukin, khorsabad, iraq, 720-705

6
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apanda of darius and xerxes

limestone, persepolis, iran, 520-465

7
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palette of king narmer

greywacke, predynastic egypt, 3,000-2920

8
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seated scribe

limestone, saqqara, egypt, 2,650-2,500

9
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king menkaure and queen

greywacke, old kingdom, 4th dynasty, 2,490-2,472

10
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the great pyramids (menkaure, khafre, khufu)

limestone, giza, egypt, 2,550-2,490

11
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the great sphinx

limestone, giza, egypt, 2,500

12
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mortuary temple of hatshepsut

sandstone, lakor, egypt, 1,473-1,458

13
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temple of amun-re and hypostyle hall

sandstone, mudbrick, karnak, egypt, 1,550-1,250

14
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akhenaton, nefertiti, and three daughters

limestone, amarna, egypt, 1,353-1,355

15
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tutankhamun’s tomb

gold, enamel, precious stones, new kingdom, 18th dynasty

16
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last judgement of hunefer

painted papryus scroll, new kingdom, 19th dynasty, 1,275

17
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anavyos kouros

marble with paint, archaic greece, 530

18
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peplos kore

marble with paint, acropolis, greece, 530

19
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niobid krater

clay (red figure technique with white highlights), classical greece, 460-450

20
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doryphoros

marble, pompei, italy, 450-440

21
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athenian agora

athens, greece, 600-450

22
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acropolis (parthenian)

marble, athen, greece, by Iktinos and Kallikrates, 447-424

23
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parthenon sculptures

marble, athens, greece, by Phidias, 438-432

24
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plaque of the ergastines (frieze)

marble, athens, greece, by Iktinos and Kallikrates, 447-424

25
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nike adjusting her sandle

marble, athens, greece, by Iktinos and Kallikrates, 447-424

26
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grave stele of hegeso

marble, athens, greece, by Kallimachos, 410

27
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winged victory of samothrace

marble, hellenistic greece, 190

28
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seated boxer

bronze, hellenistic greece, 100

29
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great altar of zeus and athena

marble, asia minor, turkey, by Phyromachos, 175

30
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alexander mosaic

mosaic tesserae, stone and glass, house of faun, pompeii, italy, based on Philoxenos, 100

31
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sarcophagus of the spouses

terra cotta, caere, cerveteri, italy, 520

32
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temple of minerva

mud brick, tufa, wood, veii, italy, 510-500

33
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tomb of the triclinium

tufa and fresco, tarquinia, italy, 480-470

34
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head of a roman patrician

marble, republican roman, 75-50

35
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augustus of prima porta

marble, prima porta, italy, 20

36
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the colusseum (flavian amphitheater)

stone and concrete, rome, italy, 72-80

37
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pantheon

concrete and stone, rome, italy, 118-125

38
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forum of trajan

brick and concrete, rome, italy, by Apollodorus of Damascus, 106-112

39
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house of vetii

stone and fresco, pompeii, italy, 67-79

40
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ludovisi battle sarcophagus

marble, rome, italy, 250