CHAPTER 6 CHEMISTRY REGENTS QUESTIONS

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27 Terms

1

if a bond is polar its electronegativity has

the biggest difference

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2

if a bond is non polar its electronegativity has

the lowest difference

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3

polar =

asymmetrical

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4

non polar =

symmetrical

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5

Ionic bonding is between

metal and nonmetal atom

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6

breaking

absorbs

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7

creating

releases

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8

what describes a multiple covalent bond ?

four electrons are shared

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9

share

covalent

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10

ionic

transferred

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11

As a bond between a hydrogen atom and a sulfur atom is formed, electrons are

shared to form a covalent bond

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12

What type of bonding is present when valence electrons move within the sample ?

metallic

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13

The bonds between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a water molecule are

polar covalent

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14

what is an excellent conductor of electricity

metal - valence electrons are mobile

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15

What occurs when potassium reacts with chlorine to form potassium chloride ?

electrons are transferred and the bonding is ionic

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16

the malleability of gold is due to the

nature of the bonds between gold atoms

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17

A solid sample of a compound and a liquid sample of the same compound are each tested for electrical conductivity. Which test indicates that the compound is ionic ?

the solid is a poor conductor, and the liquid is a good conductor

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18

A sample of a substance with these characteristics:
- melting point of 984 K
- hard, brittle, solid at room temperature
- poor conductor as a solid
- good conductor as a liquid


This sample is classified as an

ionic sample

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19

which type of substance cab conduct electricity in the liquid phase but not in the solid phase ?

ionic compound

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20

which element is composed of molecules that each contain a multiple covalent bond ?

nitrogen

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21

Which type of bonding is found in all molecular substances ?

covalent bonding

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22

What is a property of a molecular substance

low melting point

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23

the bonds in all network solids are

covalent

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24

water molecules =

hydrogen bonding

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25

molecular bond =

covalent

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26

polar =

electronegativity difference between 0.4 and 2.0

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27

non polar =

less than 0.4

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