Human Growth Hormone (hGH)

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10 Terms

1
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Underproduction

  • Insufficient GH

  • Results in TWO types of DWARFISM

2
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What are the two types of dwarfism

  1. Lorrain dwarfism

  2. Frohlich’s dwarfism

3
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Lorrain dwarfism

  • Delayed SKELETAL, SEXUAL and MENTAL growth, alert, normal intelligence, normal body PROPORTIONS

  • When other hormones and the GH are in SHORT SUPPLY

4
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Frohlich’s dwarfism

  • Short stature, slow SEXUAL development, sleepy

  • Other endocrine activities are SLOW

5
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GH therapy can restore and improve normal WHAT and WHAT

GROWTH and BODY FUNCTIONS

6
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Overproduction

  • TUMOUR or over activity of CELLS

  • Results in TWO types of GIANTISM

7
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What are those two types of giantism

  1. Giantism in children

  2. Acromegaly (in adults)

8
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Giantism in children

  • Increase in LENGTH of bones, OVERGROWTH of organs, tissues (heart, spleen)

9
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Acromegaly (giantism in adults)

  • Increase in bone THICKNESS, especially FACIAL features of NOSE + JAW, increase size of HANDS + FEET, skin is COARSE, increase in metabolic burn of SUGAR

10
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Radiation therapy to destroy some WHAT

Overreactive TISSUES